Porthidium dunni
Porthidium dunni | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Viperidae |
Genus: | Porthidium |
Species: | P. dunni
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Binomial name | |
Porthidium dunni | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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- Common names: Dunn's hognosed pitviper.[2]
Porthidium dunni is a species of venomous pitviper in the family Viperidae. The species is endemic to Mexico. There are no recognized subspecies.[3]
Etymology[]
The specific name, dunni, is in honor of American herpetologist Emmett Reid Dunn[4] "in appreciation of his work on American snake fauna".[5]
Description[]
Adults of P. dunni are usually 30–40 cm (11+3⁄4–15+3⁄4 in) in total length (including tail), with a maximum of 57 cm (22+1⁄2 in). A moderately stout and terrestrial species, the tip of the snout is moderately elevated.[2]
Geographic range[]
Porthidium dunni is found in southern Mexico in the Pacific lowlands of Oaxaca and western Chiapas.
The type locality given is "the immediate vicinity of the village of Tehuantepec" [Oaxaca, Mexico].[1]
Conservation status[]
The species P. dunni is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001).[6] Species are listed as such due to their wide distribution, presumed large population, or because it is unlikely to be declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more threatened category. The population trend is stable. Year assessed: 2007.[7]
References[]
- ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T (1999). Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ^ a b Campbell JA, Lamar WW (2004). The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. 2 volumes. Ithaca and London: Comstock Publishing Associates. 870 pp. 1,500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2.
- ^ "Porthidium dunni". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 September 2007.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Porthidium dunni, p. 77).
- ^ Hartweg & Oliver (1938), pp. 5-6.
- ^ Porthidium dunni at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 15 September 2007.
- ^ 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1) at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 15 September 2007.
Further reading[]
- Hartweg N, Oliver JA (1938). "A Contribution to the Herpetology of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec: III. Three New Snakes from the Pacific Slope". Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan (390): 1-8 + Plate I. (Trimeresurus dunni, new species, pages 6–7 + Plate I, Figures B & D).
External links[]
- Porthidium dunni at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 September 2007.
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Porthidium
- Snakes of North America
- Reptiles of Mexico
- Endemic fauna of Mexico
- Reptiles described in 1938
- Taxa named by Norman Edouard Hartweg