Prince Christian of Hesse-Darmstadt
Christian of Hesse-Darmstadt | |
---|---|
Born | Bouxwiller | 25 November 1763
Died | 17 April 1830 Darmstadt | (aged 66)
House | House of Hesse-Darmstadt |
Father | Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt |
Mother | Countess Palatine Caroline of Zweibrücken |
Christian of Hessen-Darmstadt (25 November 1763, Bouxwiller - 17 April 1830, Darmstadt) was landgraf of the house of Hesse-Darmstadt and a Dutch general. He was also a keen Freemason, rising to grandmaster.
Life[]
The youngest son of landgraf Louis IX and his wife Caroline, one of his brothers was grand-duke Louis I. Landgraf Christian studied in Strasbourg and then chose a military career in the service of the Dutch Republic. As lieutenant-general he fought for William V against the French from 1793 to 1794 and was badly wounded in the siege of Menen in April 1794. After the Dutch were defeated in 1795 he went into exile in England and later continued the war against France in the Austrian army. From 1799 he lived in Darmstadt, and is buried in the Alten Friedhof there.
Ancestry[]
References[]
- ^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 69.
External links[]
- 1763 births
- 1830 deaths
- House of Hesse-Darmstadt
- People from Haut-Rhin
- Members of the First Chamber of the Estates of the Grand Duchy of Hesse
- Knights Grand Cross of the Military Order of William
- Landgraves of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Dutch military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars