Psenini
Psenini | |
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Psen erythropoda | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Crabronidae |
Subfamily: | Pemphredoninae |
Tribe: | Psenini A. Costa, 1858 |
Psenini is a tribe of aphid wasps in the family Crabronidae. There are about 11 genera and at least 460 described species in Psenini.[1][2][3]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Aphid_Wasp_-_Flickr_-_treegrow.jpg/220px-Aphid_Wasp_-_Flickr_-_treegrow.jpg)
Psen erythropoda
In some recent phylogenetic analyses, this group together with the tribe is considered to be the family Psenidae, treated as the sister lineage to the family Ammoplanidae and no longer included within Pemphredonidae, so as to keep families monophyletic.[4]
Genera[]
These 11 genera belong to the tribe Psenini:
- Krombein, 1959 i c g
- Perkins, 1899 i c g
- Lithium Finnamore, 1987 i c g
- Mimesa Shuckard, 1837 i c g b
- Mimumesa Malloch, 1933 i c g b
- R. Perkins in R. Perkins and Forel, 1899 i c g
- Tsuneki, 1964 i c g
- Pluto Pate, 1937 i c g
- Psen Latreille, 1796 i c g b
- Pseneo Malloch, 1933 i c g b
- Psenulus Kohl, 1897 i c g b
Data sources: i = ITIS,[1] c = Catalogue of Life,[5] g = GBIF,[6] b = Bugguide.net[2]
References[]
- ^ a b "Psenini Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ a b "Psenini tribe Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ "Psenini Overview". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ Manuela Sann, Oliver Niehuis, Ralph S. Peters, Christoph Mayer, Alexey Kozlov, Lars Podsiadlowski, Sarah Bank, Karen Meusemann, Bernhard Misof, Christoph Bleidorn, and Michael Ohl (2018) Phylogenomic analysis of Apoidea sheds new light on the sister group of bees. BMC Evolutionary Biology 18:71. doi:10.1186/s12862-018-1155-8
- ^ "Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2018-03-26.
- ^ "GBIF". Retrieved 2018-03-26.
Further reading[]
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (2nd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Gittins, Arthur R. (1969). "Revision of the Nearctic Psenini (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae) I. Redescriptions and Keys to the Genera and Subgenera". Transactions of the American Entomological Society. 95(1) pp. 49-76.
- Krombein, Karl V.; Hurd Jr., Paul D. Jr.; Smith, David R.; Burks, B.D., eds. (1979). "Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico". Smithsonian Institution Press. Retrieved 2018-03-26.
External links[]
Media related to Psenini at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- Crabronidae
- Apoidea stubs