Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus

Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Coleoptera
Suborder:	Polyphaga
Superfamily:	Coccinelloidea
Family:	Coccinellidae
Genus:	Pseudaspidimerus
Species:	P. trinotatus
Binomial name
	Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus; (Thunberg, 1781)
Synonyms
	Coccinella trinotata Thunberg, 1781 ; Pseudaspidimerus trinouuus Pope, 1987 ; Platynaspis circtunflexa Motschulsky, 1858 ; Aspidimerus circumflexa Korschefsky, 1931 ; Aspidimerus circumflexa var. testaceus Weise, 1901 ; Pseudaspidimerus circumflexa Kapur, 1948 ;

Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus, is a species of lady beetle found in India, Sri Lanka and Myanmar.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Description[]

The mean body length is about 2.97 mm. Some specimens rarely have pronotal and elytral spots and mostly lack the pronotal and sub scutellar spots. The form testaceus is without any markings. It has bright golden yellow to reddish brown body and sometime dark brown in color.^[1]^[4]

Eggs are spindle shaped and pale yellow. The incubation period is about 4 days. There are four instar larval stages. The total larval period is about 10 days. The pre-pupal and pupal period is about 1.5 and 7.8 days, respectively. Total life cycle is about 50 days by male and 55 days by female.^[5]

Biology[]

It is a predator of several whiteflies, aphids and scale insects such as Aphis craccivora, Aleurodicus dispersus, Aleurodicus dispersus, Aphis fabae, Aphis nerii, , Pseudococcus, Aphis spiraecola, Hysteroneura setariae, Melanaphis sacchari, Lipaphis erysimi, Pentalonia nigronervosa, , Ferrisia virgata, Toxoptera odinae and .^[1]^[6]^[4]

References[]

^ ^a ^b ^c Poorani, J. (2001). "A review of the genus Pseudaspidimerus Kapur (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from The Indian subregion with description of a new species". Oriental Insects. pp. 299–310. doi:10.1080/00305316.2001.10417309. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
^ "Morphometrics of ladybird beetle Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg)". www.cabdirect.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
^ "Biology and Feeding Potential of Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg) (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera : Chrysopidae) on bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch". krishikosh. Retrieved 2021-09-08.
^ ^a ^b "Predatory Coccinellids (Coleoptera: Cocinellidae) of vegetable insect pests: a survey in mid country of Sri Lanka" (PDF). Tropical Agricultural Research Vol: 19, 69-77 (2007). Retrieved 2021-09-08.
^ "Biology of lady bird beetle, Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (T.) on bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch". www.cabdirect.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.
^ "Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus". www.cabi.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

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[Kapur-1] Poorani, J. (2001). "A review of the genus Pseudaspidimerus Kapur (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from The Indian subregion with description of a new species". Oriental Insects. pp. 299–310. doi:10.1080/00305316.2001.10417309. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

[2] "Morphometrics of ladybird beetle Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg)". www.cabdirect.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

[3] "Biology and Feeding Potential of Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg) (Coleoptera : Coccinellidae) and Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera : Chrysopidae) on bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch". krishikosh. Retrieved 2021-09-08.

[SL-4] "Predatory Coccinellids (Coleoptera: Cocinellidae) of vegetable insect pests: a survey in mid country of Sri Lanka" (PDF). Tropical Agricultural Research Vol: 19, 69-77 (2007). Retrieved 2021-09-08.

[5] "Biology of lady bird beetle, Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (T.) on bean aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch". www.cabdirect.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

[6] "Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus". www.cabi.org. Retrieved 2021-09-09.

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