Pterois sphex

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Pterois sphex
FMIB 42560 Pterois sphex Jordan & Evermann; from the type 2.jpeg

Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Scorpaenidae
Genus: Pterois
Species:
P. sphex
Binomial name
Pterois sphex

Pterois sphex, the Hawaiian turkeyfish or Hawaiian lionfish is a scorpaenid fish[3] found in the eastern Central Pacific, specifically in marine waters off of Hawaii. It is found in seaward reefs and lagoons at depths from 3 – 122 m.[2]

Description[]

This fish has 13 dorsal spines and about 50–55 vertical scale rows (ctenoid scales).[2] It reaches a maximum length of 22 cm.

Behavior and diet[]

The Hawaiian turkeyfish is a nocturnal feeder, preying on crustaceans. It hides in caves during the day.[4]

References[]

  1. ^ Motomura, H.; Matsuura, K. (2016). "Pterois sphex". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T69800019A69801037. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T69800019A69801037.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Fishbase.org
  3. ^ Lionfishhunters.org
  4. ^ Eol.org
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