Pyhtää
Pyhtää
Pyhtää – Pyttis | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Pyhtään kunta Pyttis kommun | |
| |
Coordinates: 60°30′N 026°33′E / 60.500°N 26.550°ECoordinates: 60°30′N 026°33′E / 60.500°N 26.550°E | |
Country | Finland |
Region | Kymenlaakso |
Sub-region | Kotka-Hamina sub-region |
Founded | ca. 1380 |
Government | |
• Municipality manager | Olli Ikonen |
Area (2018-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 780.96 km2 (301.53 sq mi) |
• Land | 324.72 km2 (125.38 sq mi) |
• Water | 456.24 km2 (176.16 sq mi) |
Area rank | 228th largest in Finland |
Population (2021-03-31)[2] | |
• Total | 5,150 |
• Rank | 167th largest in Finland |
• Density | 15.86/km2 (41.1/sq mi) |
Population by native language | |
• Finnish | 88.3% (official) |
• Swedish | 9.6% |
• Others | 2.1% |
Population by age | |
• 0 to 14 | 16.2% |
• 15 to 64 | 56.9% |
• 65 or older | 26.9% |
Time zone | UTC+02:00 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (EEST) |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 20.75% |
Climate | Dfb |
Website | www.pyhtaa.fi |
Pyhtää (Swedish: Pyttis) is a municipality of Finland.
Overview[]
It is located in the Kymenlaakso region. The municipality has a population of 5,150 (31 March 2021)[2] and covers an area of 780.96 square kilometres (301.53 sq mi) of which 456.24 km2 (176.16 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 15.86 inhabitants per square kilometre (41.1/sq mi).
The medieval church (as opposed to the municipality) is situated in the village of Itäkirkonkylä ("East Church Village"). During the Reformation, the rather beautiful and moving pictures on the walls were whitewashed over. Some years ago, they were rediscovered and the whitewash removed. The village lies just to the East of the westernmost tributary of the Kymi River and was at one time on the border between Russia and Sweden established by the Treaty of Åbo in 1743. Indeed, on the Western side of the river is a municipality called Ruotsinpyhtää ("Swedish Pyhtää") known as Strömfors in Swedish.
The municipality is bilingual with 88.3% speaking Finnish, 9.6% Swedish and 2.1% other languages as their first language.[3]
Villages[]
- (Swedish: Heinlax)
- Hinkaböle
- (earlier Österhirvikoski)
- (Swedish: Österkyrkoby)
- (Swedish: Österkvarnby)
- (Swedish: Fagerö)
- (Swedish: Stensnäs, earlier Lillkuppis)
- (Swedish: Klåsarö)
- (Swedish: Västerkyrkoby)
- Länsikylä (Swedish: Västerby, earlier Västerkuppis)
- (Swedish: Västerkvarnby)
- Malmi, Pyhtää (Swedish: Malm)
- Munapirtti (Swedish: Mogenpört)
- (Swedish: Pörtnor)
- (Swedish: Broby, earlier Storkuppis)
- Suur-Ahvenkoski (Swedish: Storabborrfors)
- Tuuski (Swedish: Tuskas; de jure a part of Munapirtti)
Twinnings[]
- Haljala Parish, Estonia (since 1989)[6]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Preliminary population structure by area, 2021M01*-2021M03*". StatFin (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- ^ "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003-2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
- ^ "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2021" (PDF). Tax Administration of Finland. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
- ^ "Sõprusvallad" (in Estonian). Haljala vald. Retrieved 4 May 2012.
External links[]
- Media related to Pyhtää at Wikimedia Commons
- Municipality of Pyhtää – Official website (in Finnish and Swedish)
- Map of Pyhtää[permanent dead link]
- Pyhtää
- Populated places established in the 1380s
- Populated coastal places in Finland
- Southern Finland Province geography stubs