R. Ranchandra Vishwanath Wardekar
![R. Ranchandra Vishwanath Wardekar.jpg](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/R._Ranchandra_Vishwanath_Wardekar.jpg/220px-R._Ranchandra_Vishwanath_Wardekar.jpg)
R. Ranchandra Vishwanath Wardekar (October 27, 1913-1996) was an Indian doctor and founder of Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation.[1] He received the Padma Shri award in 1973.[2] He is considered "the father of leprosy control" in India.[3]
Wardekar received his medical degree from Grant Medical College in Mumbai in 1940.[1] He worked in private practice, but gave it up to work with Mahatma Gandhi.[1] Wardekar became responsible for the hospital at Sevagram and the health of the people in the surrounding villages.[1] When Gandhi died, a trust was set up for leprosy relief and the Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation (GMLF) was founded.[1] Wardekar became the Director in 1952.[1] Wardekar treated leprosy as a public health problem instead of merely working to institutionalize patients which was the current method.[1] He created a system of health education, case detection and "domiciliary treatment" in 13 centers throughout India.[1] His methods became accepted practice throughout India and the World Health Organization, with whom he briefly consulted, also began using his approach.[1]
Wadekar retired in 1973 and devoted the remainder of his life to studying scripture.[1] He received the International Gandhi Award for his work in 1990.[4]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Internacional Journal of Leprosy and other Mycobacterial Diseases- OBITUARY- R. V. Wardekar 1913-1996". ILSL. 1996-08-01. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
- ^ "Padma Awards Directory (1954–2014)" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs (India). 21 May 2014. pp. 37–72. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
- ^ Barua, Ananya (1914-12-26). "Sushila Nayar, Gandhi's Doctor Who Spent Her Life Giving Medical Care to the Poor - Articles : On and By Gandhi". MAHATMA GANDHI ONE SPOT COMPLETE INFORMATION WEBSITE. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
- ^ "日本財団図書館(電子図書館) FOR THE ELIMINATION OF LEPROSY NO.26 (WHO SPECIAL AMBASSADOR'S NEWSLETTER)". 日本財団 図書館 (in Japanese). 2004-02-19. Retrieved 2020-11-08.
- 1913 births
- 1996 deaths
- Leprosy in India
- Leprosy nurses and caregivers
- Recipients of the Padma Shri in medicine
- 20th-century Indian medical doctors
- Indian medical biography stubs