REM Island

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"Radio North Sea" redirects here. For the former Dutch pirate radio station, see Radio North Sea International.
REM Island

REM Island is a platform built in the Republic of Ireland and towed off the Dutch coast in 1964 as the pirate broadcasting home of Radio and TV Noordzee. Both stations were dismantled by armed forces of the Netherlands. It was six miles off Noordwijk.

Construction and foundation[]

Photograph of REM Island
Photograph of REM Island, taken December 16, 1964

Radio and TV Noordzee was founded in 1963 with land-based offices and broadcast from the sea. The artificial island was built in the harbour of Cork, Ireland.[1] It was towed to its location and anchored in cement on the seabed. On 12 August 1964 a test broadcast was performed and on 15 August regular broadcasting started. The radio service broadcast on 1400 kHz, while on television it used Channel E11 (System B).

REM stands for Reclame Exploitatie Maatschappij[2] ("advertising exploitation company"). The company intended to broadcast commercial radio and TV. Dutch law at the time did not authorise such broadcasts but the island was outside territorial waters. Other stations, such as Radio Veronica, used a ship.

Raid[]

Dismantling of the REM Island

Dutch authorities were unhappy but they could not prevent the broadcasts. On 12 December 1964, the government passed the REM law, which split the North Sea into continental sections. The sea bed under REM Island, to which the structure was attached, was declared Dutch territory. Five days later, Korps Mariniers boarded the platform and ended broadcasting.

Later use and dismantling[]

REM Island as an Amsterdam restaurant

A year after the raid, Radio Noordzee resumed transmissions legally under the name TROS. After that REM Island was used by the government to measure sea temperature and salt concentration. After a failed attempt to sell the island in 2004, the government dismantled it with a goodbye radio event by amateur radio enthusiasts, with the callsign PB6REM on the platform on 8 June 2006.

Since March 2011 the platform sits in Amsterdam harbour where it serves as a restaurant.

References[]

  1. ^ Hans Knot (2011). "Reflections on the REM Island project" (PDF). Retrieved 9 February 2010.
  2. ^ H.F. van Panhuys (1966), "Legal aspects of pirate broadcasting: a Dutch approach", American Journal of International Law, 60 (2)

External links[]

Media related to REM island at Wikimedia Commons

Coordinates: 52°20′N 4°20′E / 52.333°N 4.333°E / 52.333; 4.333

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