Rabidosa hentzi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rabidosa hentzi
Rabidosa hentzi Florida 041915.jpg
Rabidosa hentzi in Lady Lake, Florida
Wolf Spider - Rabidosa hentzi, Lake June-in-Winter Scrub State Park, Lake Placid, Florida.jpg
Rabidosa hentzi from Lake Placid, Florida
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Rabidosa
Species:
R. hentzi
Binomial name
Rabidosa hentzi
Banks, 1904[1]
Synonyms
  • Lycosa hentzi
  • Megarctosa hentzi

Rabidosa hentzi is a small species of wolf spider found in North America. Most identified specimens were found in Florida, though some have been found in Georgia and Louisiana.[2] Its color is like that of Rabidosa carrana or Rabidosa rabida, but it is distinguished from other Rabidosa species by its paler color and distinct striped pattern on its back.[2] The cephalothorax is a pale brown-yellow color. Between these is a narrower bright yellow to white streak that extends past the eyes. The sternum and abdomen are both pale, though the upper sides are streaked and spotted with brown markings. The eyes are on a black band that extends back, fading into the pale brown.[3] The spermathecae are round and the palea of the pedipalp has a sclerotized cap. Males and females have a similar face and chelicera, though that of males is usually lighter brown. Males will generally have fewer lateral brown markings on the abdomen than females. In the field, it can be distinguished from similar looking species by the thin yellow stripe on its back.[2] Though usually a ground-dweller, due to scopula hairs on the tarsi and metatarsi, it can sometimes climb into shrubs and bushes. It is the only wolf spider that climbs up into the higher vegetation in open woodland.[2]

References[]

  1. ^ "Rabidosa hentzi". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2016-01-20.
  2. ^ a b c d Brady, A.R.; McKinley, K.S. "Nearctic species of the wolf spider genus Rabidosa (Araneae: Lycosidae)". Journal of Arachnology. 22: 155.
  3. ^ Banks, N. (1904). "The Arachnida of Florida". Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 56: 135.
Retrieved from ""