Radical 170
| 阜 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| 阜 (U+961C) "mound, dam" | ||
| Pronunciations | ||
| Pinyin: | fù | |
| Bopomofo: | ㄈㄨˋ | |
| Wade–Giles: | fu4 | |
| Cantonese Yale: | fau6 | |
| Jyutping: | fau6 | |
| Japanese Kana: | フ fu / フウ fū (on'yomi) おか oka (kun'yomi) | |
| Sino-Korean: | 부 bu | |
| Hán-Việt: | phụ | |
| Names | ||
| Chinese name(s): | 左耳旁 zuǒ'ěrpáng | |
| Japanese name(s): | こざとへん kozatohen 岐阜の阜 Gifu no fu | |
| Hangul: | 언덕 eondeok | |
| Stroke order animation | ||
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Radical 170 or radical mound (阜部) meaning "mound" or "dam" is one of the 9 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 8 strokes. This radical character transforms into 阝 (counted as 3 strokes in Traditional Chinese, 2 strokes in Simplified Chinese) when used as a left component (Not to be confused with 阝 on the right derived from 邑).
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 348 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
阜 is also the 175th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China, with 阝 (left) listed as its associated indexing component.
Evolution[]
Oracle bone script character
Large seal script character
Small seal script character
Derived characters[]
| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 阜 阝 |
| +2 | 阞 队SC (=隊) |
| +3 | 阠 阡 阢 阣 阤 |
| +4 | 阥 (=陰) 阦 (=陽) 阧 阨 (=厄 -> 厂) 阩 阪 阫 阬 阭 阮 阯 (=址 -> 土) 阰 阱 防 阳SC (=陽) 阴SC (=陰) 阵SC (=陣) 阶SC (=階) |
| +5 | 阷 阸 阹 阺 阻 阼 阽 阾 (=嶺 -> 山 鄰 -> 邑) 阿 陀 陁 陂 陃 附 际SC (=際) 陆SC (=陸) 陇SC (=隴) 陈SC (=陳) 陉SC (=陘) |
| +6 | 陊 陋 陌 降 陎 陏 限 陑 陒 陓 陔 陕SC (=陝) |
| +7 | 陖 陗 (=峭 -> 山) 陘 陙 陛 陜 (=狹 -> 犬 / 峽 -> 山) 陝 陞 (=升 -> 十) 陟 陠 陡 院 陣 除 陥JP (=陷) 陦SC (=隯) 陧SC (=隉) 陨SC (=隕) 险SC (=險) |
| +8 | 陚 陪 陫 陬 陭 陮 陯 陰 陱 陲 陳 陴 陵 陶 陷 陸 陹 険JP (=險) |
| +9 | 陻 (=堙 -> 土) 陼 陽 陾 陿 (=狹 -> 犬) 隀 隁 隂 (=陰) 隃 隄 (=堤 -> 土) 隅 隆 隇 隈 隉 隊 隋 隌 隍 階 随SC/JP (=隨) 隐SC (=隱) |
| +10 | 隑 隒 隓 隔 隕 隖 (=塢 -> 土) 隗 隘 隙 |
| +11 | 隚 際 障 隝 (=島 -> 山) 隞 隟 (=隙) 隠JP (=隱) 隡 |
| +12 | 隢 隣 (=鄰 -> 邑) 隤 隥 |
| +13 | 隦 隧 隨 隩 險 隫 |
| +14 | 隬 隭 隮 隯 隰 隱 隲 (=騭 -> 馬) |
| +15 | 隳 |
| +16 | 隴 |
| +17 | 隵 |
Literature[]
- Fazzioli, Edoardo (1987). Chinese calligraphy : from pictograph to ideogram : the history of 214 essential Chinese/Japanese characters. calligraphy by Rebecca Hon Ko. New York: Abbeville Press. ISBN 0-89659-774-1.
- Lunde, Ken (Jan 5, 2009). "Appendix J: Japanese Character Sets" (PDF). CJKV Information Processing: Chinese, Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese Computing (Second ed.). Sebastopol, Calif.: O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-0-596-51447-1.
External links[]
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