Radio Flyer (film)
Radio Flyer | |
---|---|
Directed by | Richard Donner |
Written by | David Mickey Evans |
Produced by | Lauren Shuler Donner |
Starring | |
Cinematography | László Kovács |
Edited by | Stuart Baird |
Music by | Hans Zimmer |
Production companies |
|
Distributed by | Columbia Pictures |
Release date | February 21, 1992 |
Running time | 114 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $35 million |
Box office | $4,651,977 |
Radio Flyer is a 1992 American drama-fantasy film directed by Richard Donner and written by David Mickey Evans. It stars Lorraine Bracco, John Heard, Elijah Wood, Joseph Mazzello, Adam Baldwin and Ben Johnson. Evans was to make his directorial debut on the film but was replaced by Donner. Michael Douglas and Evans were executive producers. Filming locations included Novato, California, and Columbia Airport in Columbia, California.
Plot[]
This article needs an improved plot summary. (May 2015) |
Mike (Tom Hanks) observes his two sons fighting, with one insisting that a promise doesn't mean anything. To make them understand that a promise does mean something, he tells them the story of his youth. In 1969, 11-year-old Mike (Elijah Wood), his 8-year-old little brother, Bobby, their mother, Mary, and their German Shepherd, Shane, all left New Jersey and move to a new suburban town in California, called Novato, after their father/husband leaves them. There, Mary marries a new man, Jack, who requires the children to call him "The King". Unbeknownst to Mary, the King is an alcoholic who often gets drunk and beats Bobby. The King also repeatedly plays Hank Williams’s Jambalaya (On the Bayou) on his record player. The two boys, on the other hand, enjoy plane-spotting and are frequently bullied by a gang of young boys biking across their neighborhood.
Seeing that Mary has found happiness at last with the King, Bobby swears Mike to secrecy about the abuse. Instead, the two boys seek adventures to occupy the time that would otherwise be spent with The King. The two boys then caused trouble in the kitchen unsupervised, leading to an abuse by the King resulting in Bobby being hospitalized. However, following the death of his mother, The King is released and returns to their house promising never to drink or abuse Bobby again. Unfortunately, while the boys are at school, The King reneges on this promise and nearly kills Shane in a fit of rage. As a result, the brothers devise a plan for Bobby to escape The King once and for all. Mary also starts to catch on to Jack's true nature and finally requests a divorce.
Inspired by the urban legend of a boy named Fisher who attempted to fly away on his bicycle over a cliff nicknamed “The Wishing Spot” and also several pop culture referring to the flying wagon, the two convert their eponymous Radio Flyer toy wagon into an airplane. At night, Bobby and Shane escape with it, and The King is finally arrested by Officer Jim Daugherty, a friendly and caring police officer. Though Mike never sees Bobby again, he continues to receive postcards from him from places all over the world.
Back to the present, Mike states to his children, "That’s how I remember it."
Cast[]
- Lorraine Bracco as Mary
- John Heard as Officer Jim Daugherty
- Elijah Wood as Mike
- Tom Hanks as Older Mike / Narrator (uncredited)
- Joseph Mazzello as Bobby
- Adam Baldwin as Jack "The King" (Jack's face is barely seen throughout the film)
- Ben Johnson as Bill "Geronimo Bill"
- Garette Ratliff as Chad
- Thomas Ian Nicholas as Fergie
Production[]
David Mickey Evans's script for Radio Flyer was a hot property around Hollywood, and Warner Bros. and Columbia Pictures started a bidding war around it in November 1989. Warners had eyes on it as a vehicle for veteran director Richard Donner, while Columbia was buying it on behalf of Michael Douglas's production outfit Stonebridge Entertainment, which had a major production deal with the latter studio. Just before Thanksgiving, Columbia paid Evans a huge sum for a first-time Hollywood screenwriter: $1.25 million. The deal also gave Evans the opportunity to direct even though he had no prior experience helming a film. Douglas, however, believed Evans had the vision to pull it off. This was the first film Columbia put into production under the ownership of Sony, as well as one of the first films to be greenlit by the studio's new management, led by Peter Guber and Jon Peters.[1][2]
Filming started on June 18, 1990. Under Evans's direction, the film starred Rosanna Arquette as the mother, Tomas Arana as The King, and Luke Edwards and James Badge Dale as the children.[2] The budget was set at $17–18 million after Evans agreed to cut some expensive effects sequences.[2] However, Stonebridge executives found the dailies disappointing, and after 10 days of filming, Douglas shut down production, at a loss of $5 million. Douglas then recruited Richard Donner as the film's new director. With Evans's blessing, Donner accepted with a $5 million paycheck, while his wife, producer Lauren Shuler Donner came on board. Evans remained on the film as an executive producer. With the major players recast, Radio Flyer resumed production that October. Donner had Evans rewrite the script extensively to find a way to balance escapist fantasy and child abuse without alienating the audience.[1][2]
The film's original ending featured a present-day coda where a now-adult Mike, played by Tom Hanks, takes his children to the National Air and Space Museum, where the Radio Flyer/Plane hybrid is displayed next to the Wright Brothers' flying machine. Test audiences were confused by this ending and re-shoots led to the modern-day prologue and epilogue seen in the final film.[2]
A video game adaption of the film was being developed for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System by Ocean Software.[3]
Reception[]
On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 35% based on reviews from 40 critics. The site's consensus is: "Overlaying its whimsical concept onto a gritty story of domestic abuse, Radio Flyer is a family film that is too harrowing for children and too saccharine for their parents."[4]
Roger Ebert and Leonard Maltin[citation needed] both criticized the film for presenting fantasy as a way of escaping child abuse. Said Ebert, "I was so appalled, watching this kid hurtling down the hill in his pathetic contraption, that I didn't know which ending would be worse. If he fell to his death, that would be unthinkable, but if he soared up to the moon, it would be unforgivable—because you can't escape from child abuse in little red wagons, and even the people who made this picture should have been ashamed to suggest otherwise."[5]
Because the film in fact ends with Bobby successfully evading his stepfather forever, viewers (including Ebert himself[5]) have taken to speculating on the "true" ending,[6][7][8] assuming that the one presented was a case of an unreliable narrator.
Dedication[]
The film is dedicated to the memory of script supervisor Nancy Benta Hansen and uncredited production assistant Simone Fuentes, "whose professionalism and humor we miss."
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Rosenthal, Donna (October 28, 1990). "Rolling Along, Finally." The Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Kilday, Gregg (February 28, 1992). "Making Radio Flyer." Entertainment Weekly.
- ^ "Pak Watch". Nintendo Power. March 1, 1992. Retrieved 2020-07-28.
- ^ "Radio Flyer (1992)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 2021-07-08.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Ebert, Roger. "Radio Flyer Movie Review & Film Summary (1992)". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved 2016-09-11.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (February 21, 1992). "Review/Film; 2 Young Brothers Hoping for Happiness". The New York Times. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Sterritt, David (March 2, 1992). "'Radio Flyer' Misses the Boat". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Burneko, Albert (July 31, 2019). "Once Upon A Time In Hollywood Is A Fun Movie About Making Shit Up". Deadspin. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
External links[]
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Radio Flyer (film) |
- English-language films
- 1992 films
- 1990s fantasy drama films
- American fantasy drama films
- American films
- American aviation films
- Columbia Pictures films
- Films about brothers
- Films about child abuse
- Films about dysfunctional families
- Films about domestic violence
- Films directed by Richard Donner
- Films scored by Hans Zimmer
- Films with screenplays by David Mickey Evans
- 1992 drama films