Raid Gauloises
The Raid Gauloises or The Raid is considered by many to be the first modern expedition adventure race and was first held in 1989[1] in New Zealand as "la grande traversée". Its creator, Gérard Fusil, took the existing concept of long distance endurance races like the Whitbred Round the World Yacht Race, and focused on the team aspects, requiring each competitor to be part of a five-person co-ed team supported by a two-person logistics crew. The Raid had no set course, with competitors being required to rely on their wits and judgment to reach the specified checkpoints. The Raid was named after its original sponsor, the Gauloises Cigarette Company.
In 1996, Fusil left the Raid to begin a new adventure race series, the Elf Authentic Adventure. Patrick Brignoli and Alain Gaimard continued to organize the Raid with their company RGO and Saga d'Aventures (The 1997 Raid in Ecuador was the first raid organized without Fusil). 2003 was the last year for the Raid Gauloises. In 2004 the Raid Gauloises was retooled into the Raid World Championship.
Entrepreneur Mark Burnett competed in the Raid in 1993[2] and secured a license from Fusil to run the race in the United States under the name Eco-Challenge, first held in Utah in 1995.
Raid World Cup[]
The current format (since 2004) is that of a series of events called The Raid World Cup culminating in a world championship event called The Raid World Championship. This final championship event is supposed to be similar to the original events and were held in the following locations:
- 2004 -
Argentina - 2005 -
France / 
Italy / 
Switzerland (Annecy / Mont Blanc / Gstaad) - 2006 -
Canada - 2007 - Not held
Original Raid Gauloises events[]
- 1989 –
New Zealand - 1990 –
Costa Rica - 1991 –
New Caledonia - 1992 –
Oman - 1993 –
Madagascar - 1994 –
Malaysia - 1995 – Argentina
- 1996 – not held
- 1997 –
South Africa[3] - 1998 –
Ecuador - 1999 – not held
- 2000 – Tibet/
Nepal - 2001 – not held
- 2002 –
Vietnam - 2003 –
Kyrgyzstan[4]
References[]
- ^ "Los Angeles Times: The Last Adventurer". LA Times.
- ^ "LA Times: Endurance Race". LA Times.
- ^ Roussel, Marc (30 January 1997). "Au coin de la piste, l'aventure". Libération (in French). Retrieved 31 January 2017.
- ^ Molga, Paul (12 June 2003). "La résistance hors normes des coureurs du Raid Gauloises intrigue les scientifiques". Les Échos (in French). Retrieved 31 January 2017.
External links[]
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