Ramingining, Northern Territory
Ramingining is an Aboriginal Australian community of mainly Yolngu people in the Northern Territory, Australia, 560 kilometres (350 mi) east of Darwin. It is on the edge of the Arafura Swamp in Arnhem Land. Wulkabimirri is a tiny outstation nearby, and Murwangi, further south, is part of the Ramingining Homelands.
History[]
The community was established in the early 1970s, and became recognised as Aboriginal land with the passage of the Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1976.[citation needed] The place name was registered as an administrative area in 2007.[1]
The village, along with nearby Murwangi (formerly Arafura Station, now part of Ramingining Homelands[2]), was the source for many of the actors in the 2006 film Ten Canoes.[citation needed] After the film sparked worldwide interest in Yolngu and Australian Aboriginal culture, a spin-off educational project known as Twelve Canoes was created, in collaboration with the people at Ramingining, which includes a website and twelve short films.[3][4] The film of the twelve segments was shown on SBS TV in Australia, and has been available online.[5]
Demographics[]
The population of the village in the 2016 Australian census was 811. Djambarrpuyngu is the main language in Ramingining, though Gupapuyngu, Ganalbingu, Liyagalawumirr 3.2% and Burarra are also spoken.[6] The "SA1" geographical regions defined by the Australian Bureau of Statistics, including Ramingining and the tiny Wulkabimirri community, recorded a population of 1025.[7]
Description and facilities[]
A written permit is required to visit Ramingining. Alcohol is banned in Ramingining. It cannot be consumed by residents or visitors. Kava used to be legally available,[8] but was banned in the entire Northern Territory in August 2007 as a part of the federal government's intervention on Indigenous affairs.[9]
The village has an airstrip (Ramingining Airport) serviced by Fly Tiwi, a general store, a school, a police station, and a health clinic.[7] The health clinic transitioned to a community-managed model in 2018, and is managed by Miwatj Health Aboriginal Corporation.[10]
Ramingining school is paired with a sister school in Cockatoo, Victoria, Cockatoo Primary School.[11] Exchange visits are organised where groups of Year 5 pupils and accompanying teachers visit Ramingining for a week.[12] A few weeks or months later, Ramingining students from Year 5 and 6 visit Cockatoo Primary School.
A program that started in 2009 saw year nine boys from St Kevin's College in Melbourne visit Ramingining, which started a regular exchange program. Loreto Mandeville Hall in Melbourne also runs an exchange program.[citation needed]
Tourism[]
The Northern Territory Government has provided several infrastructure grants for tourism projects in the region, which is part of the Government's plan to help drive tourism in northern parts of the state.[13]
References[]
- ^ "Ramingining". Place Names Register. NT Government. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "Murwangi". Place Names Register. NT Government. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ Lewis, Robert. Twelve Canoes: A Study Guide (PDF). Atom,Screen Australia, Australian Government. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 January 2009.
- ^ "Twelve Canoes". Twelve Canoes. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Twelve Canoes". Programs. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- ^ "2016 Census QuickStats: Ramingining". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ a b Government, Northern Territory. "Ramingining – Major". BushTel. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "Kava Management Plan for the Ramingining Kava Licence Area" (PDF). Government of the Northern Territory. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 August 2008. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
- ^ "NT kava ban 'not to blame' for alcohol problems". ABC news. 3 September 2007. Retrieved 5 November 2008.
- ^ James, Felicity (6 March 2021). "NT's largest Aboriginal community, Maningrida, takes control of local health service - ABC News". ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation). Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ "Cross-Country buddies: Cockatoo Primary School and Ramingining CEC". Dare to Lead. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
- ^ "Remote Schools: ramingining". Government of the Northern Territory. Archived from the original on 23 January 2008. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
- ^ "Arnhem Land set to benefit with tourism infrastructure grants". Northern Territory Government. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
External links[]
Coordinates: 12°19′42″S 134°55′40″E / 12.32833°S 134.92778°E
- Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory
- Northern Territory geography stubs