Ranks in the French Air and Space Force

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rank insignia in the French Air and Space Force are worn on the sleeve or on shoulder marks of uniforms

Officers[]

Although they all wear the same insignia and titles, officers are divided into:

  • Regular officers of the air force
  • Officers of the Armed Forces Commisariat Corps
  • Officers of the technical and administrative corps of the armed forces

Généraux - general officers[]

NATO
rank
Rank insignia Name Description
Shoulder Sleeve French English translation
OF-9 French Air Force-général d'armée aérienne.svg France-Airforce-OF-9 Sleeve.svg Général d'armée aérienne Army air general In command of an air force.
OF-8 French Air Force-général de corps aérien.svg France-Airforce-OF-8 Sleeve.svg Général de corps aérienne Air corps general In command of an air force corps.
OF-7 French Air Force-général de division aérienne.svg France-Airforce-OF-7 Sleeve.svg Général de division aérienne Divisional air general In command of a division.
OF-6 French Air Force-général de brigade aérienne.svg France-Airforce-OF-6 Sleeve.svg Général de brigade aérienne Air brigade general In command of a brigade, or of a région in the Gendarmerie.

Officiers supérieurs - senior officers[]

NATO
rank
Rank insignia Name Notes
Shoulder Sleeve French English translation
OF-5 French Air Force-colonel.svg Blank.svg Colonel Colonel
OF-4 French Air Force-lieutenant-colonel.svg Blank.svg Lieutenant-colonel Lieutenant colonel
OF-3 French Air Force-commandant.svg Blank.svg Commandant Commandant Is equivalent to a major in most English-speaking countries.

Officiers subalternes - junior officers[]

NATO
rank
Rank insignia Name Notes
Shoulder Camouflage French English translation
OF-2 French Air Force-capitaine.svg Blank.svg Capitaine Captain
OF-1 French Air Force-lieutenant.svg Blank.svg Lieutenant Lieutenant
French Air Force-sous-lieutenant.svg Blank.svg Sous-lieutenant Sub-lieutenant
French Air Force-aspirant.svg Blank.svg Aspirant Aspirant An Officer Designate rank. Technically it is not a commissioned rank but it is still treated in all respects as one. Aspirants are either officers in training in military academies or voluntaries, serving as temporary officers. The aspirant must have been previously élève officier (Officer Cadet). S/He can afterwards be commissioned as a sous-lieutenant.
French Air Force-aspirant non-élève.svg Blank.svg Élève officier Officer cadet A rank held during the first years at the officer academies.

Sous-officiers - sub-officers, i.e. non-commissioned officers[]

  • Major, the senior sub-officer rank, since 1 January 2009 this grade is attached to the sous-officiers. Prior to this date it was an independent corps between the sous-officiers and the officiers. There are relatively few majors in the army, about one per regiment or brigade. As they could hold equivalent administrative tasks as officiers they are more common in the Armée de l'Air.
    • French Air Force-major.svg

Note the difference with many army rank systems of other countries where the term major is used for a rank above that of captain. For example, the rank of "major" in the US Army or British army is equivalent to the rank of "commandant" in the French army.

  • Adjudant-chef: "Chief adjutant"; often same responsibilities as the lieutenant.
    • French Air Force-adjudant-chef.svg adjudant-chef (infantry arms)
  • Adjudant: Adjutant; often same responsibilities as an adjutant-chef.
    • French Air Force-adjudant.svg
  • Sergent-chef (infantry), addressed as "chef". Typically a platoon second-in-command (equivalent to a Commonwealth sergeant or a US sergeant first class).
    • French Air Force-sergeant-chef.svg Sergent-chef: Chief sergeant
  • Sergent (infantry): Typically in command of a "group" (i.e. squad; equivalent to a commonwealth corporal or US staff sergeant)
    • French Air Force-sergeant.svg Sergent: Sergeant
  • Élève sous-officier NCO candidates at the .
    • French Air Force-aspirant EOPN.svg

Etymologically the adjudant is the adjoint ("joint (assistant)") of an officer, and the sergeant "serves" (Latin: serviens = English: servant).

Aspirants are cadet officers still in training. Sous-lieutenants are junior officers and are often aided by adjudants or adjudants-chefs, who are experienced NCOs/warrant officers.

Full lieutenants are experienced junior officers, served by sergeants when commanding their unit.

A four chevron sergent-chef-major rank existed until 1947. It was a ceremonial rank usually given to the most senior or experienced NCO in a unit, similar to a colour sergeant in the British Army. It was discontinued in the post-war army due to its redundancy.

Militaires du rang - Troop ranks[]

  • French Air Force-caporal-chef.svg Caporal-chef: in command of an équipe (literally a team).
  • French Air Force-caporal.svg Caporal: in command of an équipe.
  • French Air Force-aviateur de première classe.svg Aviateur de première classe.
  • French Air Force-aviateur.svg Aviateur de deuxième classe.

There are also distinctions to distinguish volunteers and conscripts, and bars for experience (one for five years, up to four can be obtained).

Military chaplains[]

Chief Military Chaplain Aum chef cat prot.gif Aum chef isr.gif Aum chef mus.gif
Deputy Chief Military Chaplain Air aumadj cath prot.png Air aumadj isr.png
Regional military chaplain Ter aumreg cath prot.gif Ter aumreg isr.gif Ter aumreg mus.gif
Military chaplain Air aum cath prot.png Air aum isr.png

Other Francophone ranks[]

Francophone officer ranks
Francophone enlisted ranks

See also[]

  • French Air Force

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Les grades" (PDF). defense.gouv.fr (in French). Ministry of Armed Forces (France). Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b "Ranks". mdn.dz. Ministry of National Defence (Algeria). Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  3. ^ Jump up to: a b "LOI N° 037-2016/AN PORTANT CONDITIONS D'AVANCEMENT DES PERSONNELS D'ACTIVE DES FORCES ARMEES NATIONALES" (PDF) (in French). 2015. pp. 17–21. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  4. ^ Jump up to: a b "Grades appellations distinctions". defense.gouv.cg (in French). Ministry of National Defense (Republic of the Congo). Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b "GRADES / APPELLATIONS / DISTINCTIONS". defense.gouv.ci (in French). Ministère de la Défense. Retrieved 23 September 2020.
  6. ^ Jump up to: a b "الرتب العسكرية". lebarmy.gov.lb (in Arabic). Lebanese Armed Forces. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  7. ^ Jump up to: a b "LOI N° 96-029 portant Statut Général des Militaires" (PDF). defense.gov.mg (in French). Ministry of Defence (Madagascar). 15 November 1996. p. 2. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "2011 - Plaquette sur les insignes et blasons des Forces Armées du Mali" (in French). 23 April 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
  9. ^ "رتب الضباط" [Officer ranks]. armee.mr/ (in Arabic). Armed Forces of Mauritania. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  10. ^ Jump up to: a b "Journal officiel de la république togolaise" (PDF) (in French). 5. 12 February 2008. Retrieved 16 June 2021. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  11. ^ "LOI N° 019-2015/CNT PORTANT STATUT GENERAL DES PERSONNELS DES FORCES ARMEES NATIONALES" (PDF) (in French). 2014. Retrieved 3 June 2021.
  12. ^ "رتب الأفراد غير الضباط" [Ranks of Non-officers]. armee.mr/ (in Arabic). Armed Forces of Mauritania. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
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