Red Bull Junior Team

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The team logo
Sebastian Vettel in a Formula 3 Euro Series car in 2006, featuring prominent Red Bull sponsorship.
Michael Ammermüller racing in the World Series By Renault in 2007.

The Red Bull Junior Team is a driver development program run by the energy drink company Red Bull GmbH in an attempt to identify potential future racing stars in open wheel racing. The similar Red Bull Driver Search, now ended, was an American spinoff of the same idea held in 2005. Members of the Junior Team are financed and sponsored by Red Bull in lower racing formulae.

The programs have been successful in bringing a selection of drivers into Formula One. Four of them, Sebastian Vettel, Daniel Ricciardo, Max Verstappen and Pierre Gasly have won a Formula One race. Red Bull owns two teams in Formula One, Red Bull Racing and Scuderia AlphaTauri.

The Red Bull Junior Team was also the name of RSM Marko, a team that competed in International Formula 3000 between 1999 and 2003, sponsored by Red Bull and run by Helmut Marko.

The Red Bull Junior Team was formed in 2001 as Red Bull's European driver programme. Red Bull offers funding and support for the promising young drivers that are part of the programme. In 2004, Christian Klien became the first Red Bull Junior to race in Formula One, while in 2008, Sebastian Vettel became the first Red Bull Junior to win a Formula One Grand Prix, the Italian Grand Prix.

Current drivers[]

Red Bull Junior Team drivers
Driver Years Current Series Titles as Red Bull Junior
Estonia Jüri Vips[1] 2018– FIA Formula 2 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member
United Kingdom Jonny Edgar 2018– FIA Formula 3 Championship ADAC Formula 4 Championship
Norway Dennis Hauger[2] 2018– FIA Formula 2 Championship Italian F4 Championship
FIA Formula 3 Championship
New Zealand Liam Lawson[3] 2019– FIA Formula 2 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member
India Jehan Daruvala[4] 2020– FIA Formula 2 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member
United States Jak Crawford[5] 2020– Formula Regional Asian Championship
FIA Formula 3 Championship
None as Red Bull Junior Team member
Japan Ayumu Iwasa[6] 2021– FIA Formula 2 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member
France Isack Hadjar[7] 2022– Formula Regional Asian Championship
FIA Formula 3 Championship
None as Red Bull Junior Team member
Japan 2022– French F4 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member


Red Bull-supported drivers, but not members of the Red Bull Junior Team[8]
Driver Years Current Series Titles as Red Bull Junior
United Kingdom Arvid Lindblad[6] 2021– Karting
Formula 4
None as Red Bull Junior Team member
Japan 2022– French F4 Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member
Mexico Noel León 2022– Formula Regional European Championship None as Red Bull Junior Team member

Graduates to Red Bull Racing[]

Driver Junior Team experience F1 experience with Red Bull F1 experience with other teams
Years Former series Scuderia Toro Rosso/Scuderia AlphaTauri Red Bull Racing
Austria Christian Klien 2001–2003 Formula BMW ADAC ()
Formula Renault 2000 Germany ()
Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup (2002)
Formula 3 Euro Series (2003)
N/A 20052006 Jaguar (2004)
HRT (2010)
Germany Sebastian Vettel 2001–2007 Karting (2001–2002)
Formula BMW ADAC (20032004)
Formula 3 Euro Series (20052006)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20062007)
20072008 20092014 BMW Sauber (2007)
Ferrari (20152020)
Aston Martin (2021–)
Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi 2002–2004 German Formula Three Championship (2002)
International Formula 3000 (20032004)
20062007 2005 Force India (20092010)
HRT (2011)
Australia Daniel Ricciardo 2008–2011 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2008)
Formula Renault 2.0 West European Cup (2008)
British Formula 3 Championship (2009)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20092011)
20122013 20142018 HRT (2011)
Renault (20192020)
McLaren (2021–)
Russia Daniil Kvyat 2010–2013 Formula BMW Europe (2010)
Formula BMW Pacific (2010)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20102012)
Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup (2011)
Toyota Racing Series (2011)
Formula Renault 2.0 Alps (2012)
GP3 Series (2013)
FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2013)
2014
20162017[a]
2019, 2020
20152016[a] N/A
Thailand Alexander Albon 2012 Formula Renault 2.0 Alps (2012)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2012)
2019[b] 20192020[b] Williams (2022–)
Netherlands Max Verstappen 2014 FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2014) 20152016[a] 2016–present[a] N/A
France Pierre Gasly 2014–2017 Formula Renault 3.5 (2014)
GP2 Series (20142016)
Super Formula (2017)
20172018

2019[b], 2020–present

2019[b] N/A
  • Championship titles highlighted in bold.
  1. ^ a b c d Max Verstappen was promoted to Red Bull Racing mid-season following the Russian Grand Prix, replacing Daniil Kvyat who was demoted back to Scuderia Toro Rosso
  2. ^ a b c d Alexander Albon was promoted to Red Bull Racing mid-season following the Hungarian Grand Prix, replacing Pierre Gasly who was demoted back to Scuderia Toro Rosso

Graduates to Toro Rosso/AlphaTauri[]

This list includes drivers who have graduated from the Junior Team to Toro Rosso/AlphaTauri but have not raced for Red Bull Racing. Former Red Bull Junior Team drivers who have driven for Toro Rosso/AlphaTauri and Red Bull Racing appear on the Graduates to Red Bull Racing table.

Driver Junior Team experience Toro Rosso/AlphaTauri F1 experience with other teams
Years Former series
United States Scott Speed 2003–2005 British Formula 3 Championship (2003)
Formula Renault 2000 Germany (2004)
Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup (2004)
GP2 Series (2005)
A1GP (2005)
20062007 N/A
Switzerland Sébastien Buemi 2005–2008 Formula BMW ADAC (2005)
Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
Formula 3 Euro Series (200607)
A1GP (2006–07)
GP2 Series (200708)
GP2 Asia Series (2008)
20092011 N/A
Spain Jaime Alguersuari 2006–2009 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20062007)
Italian Formula Renault Championship (20062007)
British Formula 3 Championship (2008)
Spanish Formula Three Championship (2008)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2009)
20092011 N/A
New Zealand Brendon Hartley 2006–2010 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20062007)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (2007)
British Formula 3 (2008)
Formula 3 Euro Series (20082009)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20092010)
20172018 N/A
France Jean-Éric Vergne 2008–2011 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20082009)
Formula Renault 2.0 West European Cup (20082009)
British Formula 3 Championship (2010)
GP3 Series (2010)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20102011)
20122014 N/A
Spain Carlos Sainz Jr. 2010–2014 Formula BMW Europe (2010)
Formula BMW Pacific (2010)
European F3 Open (2010)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20102011)
Formula Renault 2.0 Northern European Cup (2011)
Formula 3 Euro Series (20112012)
British Formula 3 Championship (2012)
GP3 Series (2013)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20132014)
20152017 Renault (20172018)
McLaren (20192020)
Ferrari (2021–)[9]
Japan Yuki Tsunoda 2019–2020 FIA Formula 3 Championship (2019)
Euroformula Open Championship (2019)
Toyota Racing Series (2020)
FIA Formula 2 Championship (2020)
2021 N/A
  • Championship titles highlighted in bold.

Former drivers[]

Christian Klien driving for Red Bull Racing at the 2005 United States Grand Prix
Driver Years Series competed
Brazil Ricardo Maurício 2001–2002 International Formula 3000 (20012002)
Austria Bernhard Auinger 2001–2003 German Formula 3 (200102)
International Formula 3000 (2003)
Formula 3 Euro Series (2003)
Austria Patrick Friesacher 2001–2003 International Formula 3000 (20012003)
Austria 2001–2004 ()
Formula BMW ADAC (2002)
Formula Renault 2000 Masters/Eurocup (20032004)
Formula Renault 2000 Germany (–2004)
Austria 2001–2004 Karting (2001–2002)
Formula BMW ADAC (20032004)
Austria 2002–2006 Karting (2002–2004)
Formula BMW ADAC (20052006)
United States Paul Edwards 2003 World Series By Nissan (2003)
United States 2003 Formula Renault 2000 Masters (2003)
Formula Renault 2000 Italia ()
Formula Renault 2000 Germany ()
United States 2003 Euro Formula 3000 (2003)
British Formula 3 (2003)
Austria Mathias Lauda 2003–2004 World Series Lights (2003)
International Formula 3000 (2004)
Austria Norbert Siedler 2003–2004 World Series By Nissan (2003)
Euro Formula 3000 (2004)
United States 2004 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup (2004)
Formula Renault 2000 Germany (2004)
United States Matt Jaskol 2004 Formula BMW USA (2004)
India Narain Karthikeyan 2004 World Series By Nissan (2004)
Finland Atte Mustonen 2004 Karting (2004)
Mexico Guillermo Rojas 2004 Formula Renault V6 Eurocup (2004)
United States Colin Fleming 2004–2006 Formula Renault 2000 Eurocup (2004)
Formula Renault 2000 Germany (2004)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20052006)
Germany Michael Ammermüller 2004–2007 Formula Renault 2000 Germany (2004)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20042005)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (2005)
GP2 Series (20062007)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2007)
A1GP (2007)
South Africa Adrian Zaugg 2004–2007 Formula BMW ADAC (2004)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20052006)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (20052006)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2006)
A1GP (2006–07 & 2007)
GP2 Series (2007)
Hong Kong Jim Ka To 2005 Asian Formula Renault Challenge (2005)
Argentina 2005 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2005)
Formula Renault 2.0 Germany (2005)
Finland 2005 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2005)
Formula Renault 2.0 Germany (2005)
Austria Philipp Eng 2005–2006 Karting (2005)
Formula BMW ADAC (2006)
Switzerland Neel Jani 2005, 2007 GP2 Series (2005)
A1GP (2005 & 2007)
Champ Car (2007)
Portugal Filipe Albuquerque 2005–2007 Spanish Formula 3 (2005)
Formula Renault 2.0 Germany (2005)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20052006)
Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2007)
GP2 Series (2007)
A1GP (2007)
United States John Edwards 2005–2007 Formula Renault 2.0 Germany (2005)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20052006)
Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
Atlantic Championship (2007)
Monaco Stefano Coletti 2005–2008 Formula BMW ADAC (20052006)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (20062007)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (2007)
Formula 3 Euro Series (2008)
Russia Mikhail Aleshin 2005–2009 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2005)
Formula Renault 2.0 Germany (2005)
A1GP (2005–06)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20062008)
GP2 Series (2007)
FIA Formula Two Championship (2009)
Russia Sergey Afanasiev 2006 Formula Renault 2.0 Suisse (2006)
Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
Australia Nathan Antunes 2006 Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2006)
German Formula 3 (2006)
Japan Yoshitaka Kuroda 2006 Formula BMW ADAC (2006)
Republic of Ireland Niall Quinn 2006 Formula BMW UK (2006)
United Kingdom Oliver Oakes 2006–2007 Formula BMW UK (2006)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2007)
Formula Renault 2.0 NEC (2007)
Italy Edoardo Piscopo 2006–2007 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2006)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (2006)
Toyota Racing Series (2006–07)
Formula 3 Euro Series (2007)
A1GP (2007)
Canada Robert Wickens 2006–2009 Formula BMW USA (2006)
Atlantic Championship (2007)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20072008)
A1GP (2007–08)
Formula 3 Euro Series (2008)
FIA Formula Two Championship (2009)
Brazil 2007 Formula BMW ADAC (2007)
Germany Kevin Mirocha 2007 Formula BMW ADAC (2007)
Canada Daniel Morad 2007 Formula BMW USA (2007)
France Tom Dillmann 2007–2008 Formula 3 Euro Series (20072008)
France Jean-Karl Vernay 2007–2008 A1GP (2007)
Formula 3 Euro Series (20072008)
Finland Mika Mäki 2007–2009 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2007)
Formula Renault 2.0 Italia (2007)
Formula 3 Euro Series (20082009)
Spain Daniel Juncadella 2008–2009 Formula BMW Americas (2008)
Formula BMW Europe (20082009)
Italy Mirko Bortolotti 2009 FIA Formula Two Championship (2009)
Germany Stefan Wackerbauer 2012 Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2012)
Formula Renault 2.0 Alps (2012)
United Kingdom Lewis Williamson 2012 Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2012)
Portugal António Félix da Costa 2012–2013 GP3 Series (2012)
Formula Renault 3.5 Series (20122013)
South Africa 2012–2013 ADAC Formel Masters (20122013)
United Kingdom Tom Blomqvist 2013 FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2013)
Netherlands Beitske Visser[10] 2013 ADAC Formel Masters (2013)
United Kingdom Alex Lynn 2014 GP3 Series (2014)
United Kingdom Callum Ilott[11] 2015 European Formula 3 Championship (2015)
Toyota Racing Series (2015)
United Kingdom Dean Stoneman[12] 2015 Formula Renault 3.5 Series (2015)
GP2 Series (2015)
Australia Luis Leeds 2016 F4 British Championship (2016)
NACAM Formula 4 Championship (2016)
Brazil Sérgio Sette Câmara 2016 FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2016)
Finland Niko Kari 2016–2017 FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2016)
GP3 Series (2017)
Netherlands Richard Verschoor 2016–2017 SMP F4 Championship (2016)
F4 Spanish Championship (2016)
Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 (2017)
Toyota Racing Series (2017)
United States Neil Verhagen[13] 2017–2018 Formula Renault Eurocup (20172018)
Formula Renault NEC (20172018)
United Kingdom Dan Ticktum[13] 2017–2019 Formula Renault Eurocup (2017)
FIA Formula 3 European Championship (2018)
Super Formula Championship (2019)
United Kingdom Harry Thompson 2018–2019 Karting
Australia Jack Doohan[14] 2018–2021 F4 British Championship (2018)
Euroformula Open Championship (2019)
F3 Asian Championship (20192020)
FIA Formula 3 Championship (20202021)
FIA Formula 2 Championship (2021)
Austria Lucas Auer[15] 2019 Super Formula Championship (2019)
Mexico Patricio O'Ward[16] 2019[17] IndyCar Series (2019)
FIA Formula 2 Championship (2019)
Super Formula Championship (2019)
Brazil Igor Fraga 2020 FIA Formula 3 Championship (2020)
  • Championship titles highlighted in bold.

Graduates summary[]

The scheme has been successful, with several of the drivers backed by Red Bull making it into Formula One:

  • Enrique Bernoldi – raced for Arrows and was briefly a test driver for British American Racing.
  • Robert Doornbos – raced for Minardi and Red Bull Racing.
  • Patrick Friesacher – raced for Minardi.
  • Narain Karthikeyan – raced for Jordan and HRT and was a test driver for Williams.
  • Christian Klien – raced for Jaguar Racing and Red Bull Racing, and was a test driver for HRT F1 Team.
  • Vitantonio Liuzzi – raced for Red Bull Racing, Scuderia Toro Rosso and Force India, at one stage attracted the attention of Ferrari after dominant performances in Formula 3000, raced for the HRT F1 Team before being replaced ahead of the 2012 season.
  • Sebastian Vettel – formerly a Red Bull Racing driver, race winner, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 Formula One World Drivers' Champion, he replaced David Coulthard at Red Bull for the 2009 season. Left for Ferrari at the end of the 2014 season. He had been a test driver for BMW Sauber, and raced for Carlin Motorsport in the World Series by Renault in 2007.
  • Scott Speed – raced for Scuderia Toro Rosso in 2006 and 2007. Raced the No. 82 Red Bull Racing Team Toyota Camry in the NASCAR Sprint Cup Series before being released by Red Bull after the 2010 season. Speed currently races in Global Rallycross for Andretti Autosport, where he is 3–time and reigning champion.
  • Daniel Ricciardo – reserve driver for Red Bull Racing and winner of the 2009 British Formula 3 season with Carlin Motorsport before being placed at HRT in 2011 and joining Toro Rosso in 2012. Signed up to replace Mark Webber at Red Bull for the 2014 season, taking three victories and finishing 3rd in the championship standings. Left for Renault at the end of the 2018 season.
  • Jean-Éric Vergne – joined Toro Rosso for the 2012 season after finishing second in the 2011 Formula Renault 3.5 Series season. Left the programme to become a test driver at Ferrari.
  • Daniil Kvyat – joined Toro Rosso for the 2014 season after claiming the GP3 title the previous year. Signed up to replace Sebastian Vettel at Red Bull for the 2015 season. Demoted to Scuderia Toro Rosso after the 2016 Russian GP. Replaced with Max Verstappen. Replaced by Pierre Gasly for the 2018 season and joined Ferrari as test and reserve driver. Rejoined Toro Rosso for the 2019 season.
  • Carlos Sainz Jr. – joined Toro Rosso for the 2015 season after claiming the Formula Renault 3.5 title the previous year. Moved to Renault after the 2017 Japanese GP. Joined McLaren for the 2019 season.
  • Max Verstappen – joined Toro Rosso and the Red Bull programme for the 2015 season after finishing third in the 2014 FIA Formula 3 European Championship. Promoted to Red Bull Racing for the 2016 Spanish GP, which he won on debut.
  • Pierre Gasly – debuted for Toro Rosso in the 2017 Malaysian GP after winning the 2016 GP2 Series. Joined Toro Rosso full time for the 2018 season. Promoted to Red Bull Racing for the 2019 season to replace Daniel Ricciardo. Demoted to Toro Rosso after the 2019 Hungarian GP.
  • Brendon Hartley – joined Toro Rosso for the 2017 United States GP after winning the 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship.
  • Alexander Albon – joined Toro Rosso for the 2019 season after finishing third in the 2018 FIA Formula 2 Championship. Promoted to Red Bull Racing after the 2019 Hungarian GP, contract not renewed for 2021. Became a Red Bull test driver and joined their 2021 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters team.

As well as these, Red Bull has supported many up-and-coming young drivers:

  • Jaime Alguersuari – raced for Scuderia Toro Rosso, substituted Sébastien Bourdais for the second half of the 2009 season before being replaced at the end of the 2011 season; he won British F3 in 2008 and raced in the World Series by Renault.
  • Mikhail Aleshin – raced in the World Series by Renault with Carlin Motorsport
  • Michael Ammermüller – raced in the GP2 Series with ART.
  • Sébastien Buemi – raced for Scuderia Toro Rosso from 2009 to 2011; he has participated in the GP2 Series Asia and GP2 Series for Trust Team Arden and in A1 Grand Prix with A1 Team Switzerland, as back–up to fellow Red Bull Junior Team driver Jani.
  • Colin Fleming – raced in the World Series by Renault with Carlin Motorsport.
  • Neel Jani – a test driver for Sauber, Red Bull Racing, and now Toro Rosso, whilst also representing Switzerland in A1 Grand Prix.
  • Adrian Zaugg – raced in World Series by Renault for Carlin Motorsport for a part–season as well in A1 Grand Prix for South Africa.

In 2004 Red Bull bought Jaguar Racing and renamed the team Red Bull Racing for the 2005 season.

American spinoff[]

Red Bull Driver Search was an American spin-off run from 2002 to 2005 in parallel with the Red Bull Junior Team. Its aim was "Searching for the future American F1 Champion". The winner was Scott Speed, who went on to compete in F1 in 2005.

Results[]

Formula 3000[]

International Formula 3000 Championship Results[18]
Year Car Drivers Races Wins Poles Fast laps Points D.C. T.C.
1999 Lola-Zytek Brazil Enrique Bernoldi 10 0 0 0 2 18th ?
Austria 3 0 0 0 0 NC
Brazil Ricardo Mauricio 7 0 0 0 1 22nd
2000 Lola-Zytek Brazil Ricardo Mauricio 10 0 0 0 4 17th 9th
Brazil Enrique Bernoldi 10 0 0 0 5 16th
2001 Lola-Zytek Austria Patrick Friesacher 12 0 0 0 8 13th 5th
Spain Antonio García 4 0 0 0 0 NC
Brazil Ricardo Mauricio 8 0 0 0 14 8th
2002 Lola-Zytek Austria Patrick Friesacher 12 0 0 0 14 10th 5th
Brazil Ricardo Mauricio 12 0 0 0 9 11th
2003 Lola-Zytek Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi 10 0 1 0 39 4th 2nd
Austria Patrick Friesacher 8 1 0 1 36 5th
Austria Bernhard Auinger 2 0 0 0 0 NC
  • D.C. = Drivers' Championship position, T.C. = Teams' Championship position.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Allen, Peter (12 November 2018). "Juri Vips joins Red Bull Junior Team ahead of Macau Grand Prix". FormulaScout. Retrieved 12 November 2018.
  2. ^ "Dennis Hauger". Red Bull. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
  3. ^ "Red Bull recruits Liam Lawson as junior". 18 February 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2019.
  4. ^ "The Red Bull Junior Team welcomes Jehan Daruvala". 20 February 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
  5. ^ "RED BULL JUNIOR TEAM ANNOUNCEMENT 2020 - NO STOPPING THE JUNIORS RACING AND WINNING INTO A NEW SEASON". 28 January 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  6. ^ a b Maher, Thomas (15 January 2021). "Honda-backed Ayumu Iwasa joins Red Bull Junior Academy". Formula Spy. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  7. ^ "FRECA - EXCLU AUTOhebdo : Isack Hadjar rejoint le Red Bull Junior Team". www.autohebdo.fr. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
  8. ^ Allen, Peter (15 January 2021). "Edgar and Crawford step up to FIA F3 with Carlin and Hitech". Formula Scout. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
  9. ^ "Carlos Sainz to race for Scuderia Ferrari Mission Winnow in 2021 and 2022". ferrari.com. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
  10. ^ Allen, Peter (27 March 2013). "Beitske Visser joins Red Bull Junior Team". paddockscout.com. Paddock Scout. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
  11. ^ "Red Bull Junior to Carlin for FIA F3". Carlin. 12 February 2015. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  12. ^ Hensby, Paul (12 February 2015). "Briton Stoneman joins Red Bull Stable". thecheckeredflag.co.uk. The Checkered Flag. Retrieved 12 February 2015.
  13. ^ a b "Red Bull adds Ticktum, Verhagen to junior roster". Motorsport.com. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
  14. ^ www.redbull.com https://www.redbull.com/int-en/juniorteam/drivers/athlete-profile-jack-doohan. Retrieved 1 April 2021. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  15. ^ Nimmervoll, Christian (13 December 2019). "Auer, Red Bull split after single year in Super Formula". motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  16. ^ "Patricio O'Ward joins Red Bull Junior Team for IndyCar campaign". 9 May 2019. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
  17. ^ "O'Ward splits with Red Bull – and enters the McLaren IndyCar frame". 20 October 2019. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
  18. ^ GP2 and Formula 3000 entry list and complete results speedsportmag.com

External links[]

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