Red Dragon (Ambazonian militia)

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Red Dragon
Founded2017
Leadership
Field MarshallLekeaka Oliver[1]
Related articles
HistoryAnglophone Crisis

Red Dragon is an Ambazonian separatist militia loyal to the Interim Government of Ambazonia, and is part of the Ambazonia Self-Defence Council.[2] It is led by Lekeaka Oliver,[1] and controls most of Lebialem Division in the Southwest Region, where they have driven away the traditional rulers and local administrators.[3]

On December 31, 2018, the Cameroonian Army claimed to have killed Field Marshall Lekeaka Oliver in Lebialem. His death was quickly denied by the Interim Government of Ambazonia,[4] as well as by sources within the Cameroonian Army. Oliver resurfaced in a video a week later, proving that reports of his death were indeed false.[5] In March 2019, the Cameroonian Army killed "General Ayekeah" of the Red Dragons, as well as two fighters who tried to intervene.[6]

In October 2019, Lekeaka Oliver declared himself Paramount Ruler of Lebialem, drawing condemnation from traditional rulers of the subdivision.[7] Cameroon subsequently launched raids into Lebialem in a failed attempt to capture or kill Oliver, leading to casualties on both sides.[8]

In February 2021, Red Dragon fighters killed at least three traditional rulers in Essoh Attah, Lebialem.[9]

References[]

  1. ^ a b Cameroon’s Anglophone Crisis: How to Get to Talks?, Crisis Group, May 2, 2019. Accessed May 2, 2019.
  2. ^ Cameroon's Anglophone crisis: Red Dragons and Tigers - the rebels fighting for independence, BBC, Oct 4, 2018. Accessed Oct 4, 2018.
  3. ^ Cameroon: Secessionist leader returns to challenge Yaoundé, The African Report, Nov 15, 2019. Accessed Nov 22, 2019.
  4. ^ Cameroon: Mystery surrounds ‘reported death of Ambazonia’s Field Marshall’, Journal du Cameroun, Jan 2, 2019. Accessed Jan 2, 2019.
  5. ^ Cameroon: Three gendarmes killed in Mbelenka, Journal du Cameroun, Jan 4, 2018. Accessed Jan 4, 2018.
  6. ^ Cameroon: ‘Ambazonia General’ killed in Lebialem, Journal du Cameroun, Mar 21, 2019. Accessed Dec 24, 2019.
  7. ^ Cameroon: Lebialem traditional rulers disown Ambazonia warlord Field Marshal, Journal du Cameroun, Oct 15, 2019. Accessed Oct 15, 2019.
  8. ^ Cameroon Separatist Fighter Names Himself 'King' of Southwest District, Voice of America, Oct 21, 2019. Accessed Oct 22, 2019.
  9. ^ Cameroon:Ambazonia separatists accused of killing three traditional rulers in restive SW region, Journal du Cameroun, Feb 15, 2021. Accessed Feb 16, 2021.
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