Rhizosomichthys totae
Rhizosomichthys totae | |
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artist's restoration of the living animal | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Siluriformes |
Family: | Trichomycteridae |
Subfamily: | Trichomycterinae |
Genus: | Rhizosomichthys , 1943 |
Species: | R. totae
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Binomial name | |
Rhizosomichthys totae (, 1942)
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Synonyms | |
Of Rhizosomichthys
Of Rhizosomichthys totae
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Rhizosomichthys totae (sometimes known as Greasefish[2] in English) is a species of catfish (order Siluriformes) of the family Trichomycteridae, and the only species of the genus Rhizosomichthys.[3] This fish grew to about 13.8 centimetres (5.4 in) and was endemic to Colombia where it occurred in the Lake Tota basin.[4] It is listed as a critically endangered (possibly extinct) species by the IUCN Red List.[1] The species was last seen in 1957, and only 10 specimens were ever found. The disappearance is possibly linked to the release of 100,000 imported rainbow trout eggs into Lake Tota in 1936. [5]
References[]
- ^ a b Mesa-Salazar, L.; Mojica, J. (2016). "Rhizosomichthys totae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19661A61472482. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T19661A61472482.en. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ Gene S. Helfman: Fish Conservation: A Guide to Understanding and Restoring Global Aquatic Biodiversity and Fishery Resources Island Press, 2007 ISBN 1-55963-596-7
- ^ Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1418: 1–628. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1418.1.1.
- ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Rhizosomichthys totae" in FishBase. February 2012 version.
- ^ New Campaign Aims to Rediscover Lost Fish Around the Globe - The Planetary Press
Categories:
- IUCN Red List critically endangered species
- Trichomycteridae
- Extinct animals of South America
- Freshwater fish of Colombia
- Endemic fauna of Colombia
- Altiplano Cundiboyacense
- Fish described in 1942
- Fish extinctions since 1500
- Trichomycteridae stubs