Rhynchonella

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Rhynchonella
Temporal range: 466–37 Ma OrdovicianEocene
Rhynchonellidae - Rhynchonella species.JPG
Rhynchonella species from Russia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Rhynchonellidae
Genus:
Rhynchonella

Fischer, 1809

Rhynchonella is an extinct genus of brachiopod found in Ordovician to Eocene strata worldwide. It was a stationary epifaunal suspension feeder.[1]

Description[]

These 1.75 to 3.75 cm long articulate brachiopods are characterized by a triangular shell with a spherical profile, powerful ribs, a curved hinge line and a small umbo. The anterior margin shows a tongue like projection.[2]

Species[]

  • Martin 1809
  • Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella boloniensis(d'Orbigny, 1850)
  • Gemmellaro 1899
  • Bittner 1890
  • Schellwien 1892
  • Dubar 1967
  • Chapuis & Dewalque 1853
  • Moisseiev 1932
  • Oppel 1861
  • Eichwald 1860
  • Jaboli 1959
  • McCoy 1847
  • Tokuyama 1957
  • Tschemyschew 1902
  • Quenstedt 1871
  • Chapuis & Dewalque 1853
  • Schlotheim 1813
  • Gabb 1864
  • Fischer von Waldheim 1809
  • Whiteaves 1884
  • Buvignier 1843
  • Imlay 1937
  • Bittner 1890
  • Gemmellaro 1899
  • Canavari 1880
  • Kitchin 1910
  • Kitchin 1900
  • Oppel 1861
  • Dubar 1967
  • Rhynchonella pugnusMartin
  • Bittner 1890
  • Gemmellaro 1899
  • Gemmellaro 1899
  • Schafhauti 1851
  • Dubar 1967
  • Shumard 1859
  • Rothpletz 1892
  • Gemmellaro 1899

References[]

  • Frank H.T. Rodes, Herbert S. Zim en Paul R. Shaffer (1993) - Natuurgids Fossielen (het ontstaan, prepareren en rangschikken van fossielen), Zuidnederlandse Uitgeverij N.V., Aartselaar. ISBN D-1993-0001-361


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