Richard Klausner
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Richard D. Klausner is an American scientist who served as the 11th director of the National Cancer Institute of the United States.
Early life and education[]
Klausner was born in 1950/1951.[1] His father was a chemist, and Klausner would visit his father's laboratory as a child. He began studying physics at Yale University, but changed his focus to biology, with the plan of becoming a doctor in a rural area.[1] Klausner received his MD from Duke Medical School in 1976.[2]
Career[]
In 1979, Klausner joined the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as a postdoctoral fellow. At age 30, Klausner was appointed to the chief of the cell biology and metabolism branch of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.[1]
In 1992, he directed the review of the NIH's intramural research programs, in which he recommended sweeping changes.[1] He served as the director of the National Cancer Institute from 1995 to 2001, where he managed a staff of 5,000 employees and a budget of $4.5 billion.[3] In total, he spent more than 20 years at the NIH.[4]
He left the NCI to become the founding director of the Case Institute of Health, Science and Technology of the Case Foundation.[4][5]
He was the managing partner of the biotech venture capital firm, the .[6] From 2002 to 2005, he was the executive director of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.[3][7]
He was a member of the Searle Scholars advisory board.[8] He was a scientific advisor at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.[9] He has been an Advisor to the Presidents of the Academies for counter-terrorism and a liaison to the White House Office of Science & Technology Policy,[6] and was the chief strategy advisor for USAID.[10]
Klausner co-founded Juno Therapeutics in 2013, GRAIL in 2015.[11][12] and MindStrong Health in 2014. He was the chief medical officer of Illumina from 2013 to 2016.[13]
He was president of the American Society for Clinical Investigation from 1995 to 1996.[12]
Research[]
His research focused on T-cells and the potential for CAR-T therapies.[14] He also has published research on the genetics of von Hippel-Lindau disease, a condition which predisposes a person to developing cancer.[9] He is an author of more than 300 scientific articles.[6]
Personal life[]
Klausner has two sons and twin daughters.[1]
Awards[]
- 1986 Elected to the American Society for Clinical Investigation (ASCI)[15]
- 1993 Elected to the National Academy of Sciences[16]
- 1995 Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[12]
- 1997 Dickson Prize in Medicine, University of Pittsburgh[12]
- 1998 Raymond Bourgine Award for Excellence in Cancer Research and Gold Medal of Paris[12]
- 1999 ASCI Stanley J. Korsmeyer Award[15]
- 2000 Medal of Honour, International Agency for Research on Cancer[11]
- 2018 Elected fellow of the American Association for Cancer Research[12]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Kolata, Gina (12 December 1995). "SCIENTIST AT WORK: Richard Klausner;New Administrator Is 'Not an Administrator'". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Ltd, BMJ Publishing Group (1 November 2001). "Richard Klausner Steps Down as NCI Director". Journal of Investigative Medicine. 49 (6): 469–469. doi:10.2310/6650.2001.33610. ISSN 1081-5589. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Dr. Richard D. Klausner Named Executive Director of Global Health for Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation". Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "NCI Director Richard Klausner Will Leave NIH - National Cancer Institute". web.archive.org. 1 August 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "NIH Record-10/02/2001--Klausner Leaves NIH to Head New Institute". nihrecord.nih.gov. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Richard Klausner – Juno Therapeutics". www.junotherapeutics.com. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Paulson, Tom; Reporter, Seattle Post-Intelligencer (13 September 2005). "Gates Foundation's global health chief leaving". seattlepi.com. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Searle Scholars Program : Richard D. Klausner (Advisory Board)". www.searlescholars.net. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Richard Klausner, ex-NCI head, joins center as senior adviser". Fred Hutch. 17 October 2002. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Richard Klausner, MD, Senior VP and CMO, Illumina". Rosenman Institute. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Dr Richard Klausner – IARC". www.iarc.fr. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Richard D. Klausner, MD". www.aacr.org. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Illumina Taps Phil Febbo to Oversee Precision Medicine Strategy as CMO". Clinical OMICs - Molecular Diagnostics in Personalized Medicine. 13 March 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Richard Klausner, M.D. – LifeMine". lifeminetx.com. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "The American Society for Clinical Investigation". Retrieved 6 May 2019.
- ^ "Richard Klausner". www.nasonline.org. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
External links[]
- American oncologists
- Duke University School of Medicine alumni
- Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Living people
- 1950s births
- National Institutes of Health faculty
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences