Robert W. Grow
Robert Walker Grow | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | February 14, 1895 Sibley, Iowa, United States |
| Died | November 3, 1985 (aged 90) Falls Church, Virginia, United States |
| Buried | Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, United States |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service/ |  United States Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1951 |
| Rank |  Major General |
| Unit |  Field Artillery Branch |
| Commands held | 6th Armored Division 3rd Armored Division 26th Infantry Division |
| Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
| Awards | Distinguished Service Cross Army Distinguished Service Medal |
Major General Robert Walker Grow (February 14, 1895 – November 3, 1985) was a senior United States Army officer who commanded the 6th Armored Division during World War II. He was notable for his court-martial in 1951 for failing to safeguard classified information.
Biography[]
Born in Sibley, Iowa to Nellie (née Walker) and John Thomas Grow. His mother died when he was two years old and Grow went to live with his paternal grandparents, as his father went to Canada to work. He graduated from the University of Minnesota in 1916.[1] He married Mary Louella Marshall (1896-1974), daughter of Willamina H. "Willie" (née Robertson) and J Walter Marshall, of Cleveland, Tennessee on November 5, 1917 in Hamilton, Tennessee.[2] They had two sons, Robert Marshall and Walter Thomas, both attendees of the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York. They had an additional child die as a one-day-old in Brownsville, Texas.
Robert W. Grow was the commander the U.S. 6th Armored Division on the Western Front, fighting during the battles of Normandy and of the Bulge.
His command of the 6th Armored Division in its rapid assault across the Brittany Peninsula is considered one of the finest examples of armor in the exploitation phase. This stunning advance is often overlooked due to the more glamorous exploits of the rest of the U.S. Army surrounding the German Seventh Army at the same time.
He is also known for being court-martialed in 1951 during the Cold War on charges of failing to safeguard classified information.[3] At the time, he was the senior U.S. military attache in Moscow, and portions of his diary fell into Soviet hands. Grow retired after the court-martial and later became an executive of the Falls Church, Virginia chamber of commerce.
Not long after the court-martial, his son, Walter Thomas Grow, was on summer vacation from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1953 when a fire started in his bedroom of the family home in Falls Church, Virginia. Walter Thomas Grow, 21, died of smoke inhalation on August 12, 1953.[4]
References[]
- ^ Hofmann. - p.10.
- ^ Morton, Richard Lee (1964), Virginia Lives: The Old Dominion Who's Who, Virginia Historical Record Association, p. 398
- ^ Hofmann, George F. (1993), Cold War Casualty: The Court-Martial of Major General Robert W. Grow, ISBN 0-87338-462-8
- ^ "General's Son Dies In Fire At His Home; W. T. Grow Was a West Pointer -- Father Was Court-Martialed for Slack Care of Diary", The New York Times, p. 8, August 14, 1953
External links[]
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- 1895 births
- 1985 deaths
- United States Army generals
- United States Army personnel of World War II
- Operation Overlord people
- Cold War espionage
- United States Army personnel who were court-martialed
- Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
- People from Sibley, Iowa
- United States Army personnel of World War I