Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts
Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts Diœcesis Campifontis | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | United States |
Territory | Western Massachusetts |
Ecclesiastical province | Boston |
Metropolitan | Boston |
Coordinates | 42°06′19″N 72°35′07″W / 42.10528°N 72.58528°WCoordinates: 42°06′19″N 72°35′07″W / 42.10528°N 72.58528°W |
Statistics | |
Area | 2,822 sq mi (7,310 km2) |
Population - Catholics (including non-members) | 235,000 (28.9%) |
Parishes | 81 |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic |
Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | June 14, 1870 |
Cathedral | St. Michael's Cathedral |
Patron saint | Saint Michael |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Bishop | William Draper Byrne |
Bishops emeritus | Timothy A. McDonnell |
Map | |
Website | |
diospringfield.org |
The Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts (Latin: Diœcesis Campifontis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the New England region of the United States comprising the counties of Berkshire, Franklin, Hampshire, and Hampden in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Diocese of Springfield of Massachusetts is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Boston.
History[]
On 14 June 1870, Pope Pius XI erected the Diocese of Springfield, taking Berkshire, Franklin County, Hampden County, Hampshire County, and Worcester County from the Diocese of Boston and making it a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of New York.[1]
On 12 February 1875, Pope Pius IX elevated the Diocese of Boston to a metropolitan archdiocese,[2] designating the Diocese of Burlington, the Diocese of Hartford, the Diocese of Portland, the Diocese of Providence, and the Diocese of Springfield as the initial suffragans of the new metropolitan see.[1]
The title of the Diocese of Springfield formally became Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts when Pope Pius XI moved the see of the Diocese of Alton to Springfield, Illinois, thus changing the title of the latter to Diocese of Springfield in Illinois, on 26 October 1923.[3]
On 14 January 1950, Pope Pius XII erected the Diocese of Worcester, taking Worcester County from the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts and making it a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Boston.[4] This action established the present territory of the Diocese of Springfield.
Suppression and closure of parishes[]
Following a decline in parish membership and attendance at weekly Mass, many churches in the diocese have been merged or closed. As of 2010, 65 churches had been closed, with 13 of those buildings housing new congregations created by mergers. Bishop Timothy McDonnell was responsible for the majority of these parish closures.[5]
Sexual abuse[]
On September 24, 2004, former Springfield Bishop Thomas Dupré was indicted by a Hampden County grand jury on two counts of child molestation.[6] He became the first Catholic bishop ever to be indicted for sexual abuse.[7] However, the Springfield district attorney was forced to drop the charges because the statute of limitations had expired.[7]
In February 2019, a news report stated that the Diocese of Springfield had received 15 complaints of sexual abuse in 2018.[8] On May 27, 2020, the Diocese of Springfield formed an independent task force to advise the Diocesan Bishop on allegations of sexual abuse.[9] In June 2020, an independent investigation found allegations against the late Bishop Christopher J. Weldon to be credible.[10]
Both Bishops Weldon and Dupré were later named as pedophiles who each covered up the abuse and murder of Danny Croteau by a pedophile priest in their charge, Richard R. Lavigne, who had abused, then murdered, the 13-year-old altar boy in 1972.[11][12]
Bishops[]
Bishops of Springfield (in Massachusetts)[]
- Patrick Thomas O'Reilly (1870-1892)
- Thomas Daniel Beaven (1892-1920)
- Thomas Michael O'Leary (1921-1949)
- Christopher Joseph Weldon (1950-1977)
- Joseph Francis Maguire (1977-1992; coadjutor bishop 1976-1977)
- John Aloysius Marshall (1992-1994)
- Thomas Ludger Dupré (1995-2004)
- Timothy Anthony McDonnell (2004–2014)
- Mitchell Thomas Rozanski (2014–2020)
- William Draper Byrne (2020-present)
Auxiliary bishops[]
- Leo Edward O'Neil (1980-1989), appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Manchester and subsequently succeeded to that see
- Thomas Ludger Dupré (1990-1995), appointed Bishop of Springfield in Massachusetts (see above)
Other priests of this diocese who became bishops[]
- Daniel Francis Feehan, appointed Bishop of Fall River in 1907
- Joseph John Rice, appointed Bishop of Burlington in 1910
- Joseph Francis McGrath, appointed Bishop of Baker City in 1918
- William Augustine Hickey, appointed Coadjutor Bishop of Providence in 1919 and subsequently succeeded to that see
- Timothy Joseph Harrington, appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Worcester in 1968
Significant church buildings[]
The Basilica of St. Stanislaus in Chicopee, Massachusetts, is located within the Diocese of Springfield.
High schools[]
- , Springfield[13]
- Saint Mary High School, Westfield
Closed:
- Cathedral High School, Springfield (merged into Pope Francis Preparatory School)
- Holyoke Catholic High School, Chicopee (merged into Pope Francis Preparatory School)
- St. Joseph Central High School, Pittsfield (closed 2017)
See also[]
- Catholic Church by country
- Catholic Church in the United States
- Ecclesiastical Province of Boston
- Global organisation of the Catholic Church
- List of Roman Catholic archdioceses (by country and continent)
- List of Roman Catholic dioceses (alphabetical) (including archdioceses)
- List of Roman Catholic dioceses (structured view) (including archdioceses)
- List of the Catholic dioceses of the United States
References[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts. |
- ^ a b "Springfield in Massachusetts (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- ^ "Boston (Archdiocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- ^ "Springfield in Illinois (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- ^ "Worcester (Diocese) [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org.
- ^ "Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield puts closed churches on the market". masslive. June 27, 2010.
- ^ Finer, Jonathan (2004-09-28). "Mass. Bishop Charged With Rape; No Trial Planned". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b Zezima, Katie (2004-09-28). "Bishop Is Indicted in Sex Abuse Case but Won't Be Prosecuted". The New York Times.
- ^ Flynn, Anne-Gerard (February 14, 2019). "Springfield Catholic Diocese received 15 clergy sex abuse reports in 2018". masslive.
- ^ "Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield forms independent task force to advise Bishop Mitchell Rozanski on confronting reported clergy sex abuse". masslive. May 27, 2020.
- ^ "Investigation: Abuse allegations against Catholic bishop 'credible' - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com.
- ^ Cullen, Kevin (October 28, 2021). "After visiting Canada, Pope Francis might want to stop off in Springfield". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 8 November 2021.
- ^ Fleming, E.J. Death of an Altar Boy: The Unsolved Murder of Danny Croteau and the Culture of Abuse in the Catholic Church. Exposit, 2018.
- ^ "About". Pope Francis Preparatory School. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
External links[]
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts Official Site
- Catholic Hierarchy Profile of the Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts
- Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. .
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Massachusetts
- Catholic Church in Massachusetts
- Culture of Springfield, Massachusetts
- Religious organizations established in 1870
- Roman Catholic dioceses and prelatures established in the 19th century
- Roman Catholic dioceses in the United States
- 1870 establishments in Massachusetts