Roman Catholic Diocese of Trieste
Diocese of Trieste Dioecesis Tergestina | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Italy |
Ecclesiastical province | Gorizia |
Statistics | |
Area | 134 km2 (52 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics (including non-members) | (as of 2010) 241,800 221,700 (91.7%) |
Parishes | 60 |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 6th Century |
Cathedral | Basilica Cattedrale di S. Giusto Martire |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Bishop | Giampaolo Crepaldi |
Map | |
Website | |
Diocesi di Trieste |
The Italian Roman Catholic Diocese of Trieste (Latin: Dioecesis Tergestina) in the Triveneto, has existed since no later than 524, and in its current form since 1977. The bishop's seat is in Trieste Cathedral. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Gorizia.[1][2]
History[]
, consecrated in 524, was the first bishop of Trieste; the diocese was then a suffragan of the archdiocese of Aquileia.
Among the bishops were:
- Enea Silvio de' Piccolomini, later Pope Pius II;
- Pietro Bonomo, a secretary of Emperor Frederick III and Emperor Maximilian I, bishop in 1502, and known as pater concilii in the Fifth Lateran Council (1512);
- , teacher of Archduke Charles of Styria, bishop from 1591.
From 1787 a series of administrative changes took place, beginning with the suppression of the , which was added to that of Trieste. Emperor Joseph II then abolished the diocese of Trieste in 1788, merging it into the archdiocese of Gradisca. In 1791 Joseph's brother, Emperor Leopold II, divided the archdiocese of Gradisca into the newly created diocese of Gorizia-Gradisca, or Görz-Gradisca, and a re-created diocese of Trieste, appointing as its bishop the tutor of his children . Later attempts were made to suppress the see again, but the emperor decreed its preservation, appointing bishop.[3] After his death in 1803 the see remained vacant for eighteen years, because of the disorders caused by Napoleon.
Emperor Franz II finally appointed Antonio Leonardis da Lucinico as the new bishop of Trieste in 1821. In 1828 the Slovenian diocese of Koper, or Capodistria-Koper, was united with Trieste, after which it was known as the Diocese of Trieste-Koper (Capodistria),[4] or Triest-Capo d'Istria (in the German spelling).
Bishop was present at the in 1849, where he defended the views of the minority in the First Vatican Council. In 1909 Bishop Franz Xaver Nagl was appointed coadjutor cum jure successionis to the ninety-year-old Cardinal Prince-Archbishop Anton Gruscha of Vienna.
In 1977 Koper / Capodistria became an independent diocese once more, leaving the diocese of Trieste in its present state.[5]
Bishops[]
Ordinaries[]
Diocese of Trieste[]
Erected: 6th Century
Latin Name: Tergestinus
Metropolitan: Archdiocese of Gorizia
- Giacomo Balardi Arrigoni, O.P. (10 Jan 1418 – 11 Dec 1424 Appointed, Bishop of Urbino)[6]
- ...
- Enea Silvio Piccolomini (17 Apr 1447 – 23 Sep 1450 Confirmed, Bishop of Siena)
- ...
- Pietro Bonomo (5 Apr 1502 – 4 Jul 1546 Died)
- , O.S.B. (21 Aug 1549 – 4 Nov 1558 Appointed, Archbishop of Cagliari)
- , O.S.B. (3 Apr 1560 – 15 Apr 1565 Died)
- (22 Aug 1567 – 31 Dec 1573 Died)
- (1 Mar 1574 – 8 Nov 1574 Died)
- (28 Feb 1575 – 10 Jul 1590 Died)
- (Bogarino) (22 May 1592 – 1597 Died)
- (7 Aug 1598 – 1 Sep 1620 Died)
- (5 Jul 1621 – 13 Nov 1630 Appointed, Bishop of Ljubljana)
- Pompeo Coronini (27 Jan 1631 – 14 Mar 1646 Died)[7]
- Antonio Marenzi (10 Sep 1646 – 22 Oct 1662 Died)[8]
- (12 Mar 1663 – 15 Aug 1672 Died)
- (30 Jan 1673 – 20 Sep 1691 Died)
- (6 Oct 1692 – 23 Apr 1720 Died)
- (23 Apr 1720 – 19 Feb 1721 Died)
- (26 Jun 1724 – 6 Nov 1739 Died)
- (30 Sep 1740 – 15 Dec 1760 Confirmed, Bishop of Ljubljana)
- , C.R. (6 Apr 1761 – 2 Dec 1774 Died)
- (24 Apr 1775 – 15 Dec 1788 Confirmed, Bishop of Gradisca)
- Sigismund Anton von Hohenwart, S.J. (26 Sep 1791 – 12 Sep 1794 Confirmed, Bishop of Sankt Pölten)
- (27 Jun 1796 – 19 Sep 1803 Died)
- (13 Aug 1821 – 14 Jan 1830 Died)
Diocese of Trieste e Capodistria[]
United: 30 June 1828 with the Diocese of Capodistria and territory added from the suppressed Diocese of Novigrad
Latin Name: Tergestinus et Iustinopolitanus
Metropolitan: Archdiocese of Gorizia
- (30 Sep 1831 – 20 Nov 1845 Died)
- (21 Dec 1846 – 12 Feb 1875 Died)
- Juraj Dobrila (5 Jul 1875 – 13 Jan 1882 Died)
- (3 Jul 1882 – 1895 Resigned)
- (25 Jun 1896 – 17 Sep 1901 Died)
- Franz Xaver Nagl (9 Jun 1902 – 19 Jan 1910 Confirmed, Coadjutor Archbishop of Vienna); future Cardinal
- (6 Feb 1911 – 15 Dec 1919 Resigned)
- (15 Dec 1919 – 11 Dec 1922 Appointed, Bishop of Pinerolo)
- (9 Jul 1923 – 30 Oct 1936 Resigned)
- Antonio Santin (16 May 1938 – 28 Jun 1975 Retired); Archbishop (personal title) in 1963
Diocese of Trieste[]
17 October 1977: Split into the Diocese of Koper and the Diocese of Trieste
- (17 Oct 1977 – 23 Aug 1996 Died)
- Eugenio Ravignani (4 Jan 1997 – 4 Jul 2009 Retired)
- Giampaolo Crepaldi (4 Jul 2009 – ), Archbishop (personal title)
Coadjutor Bishops[]
- (1718-1720)
- Wilhelm von Leslie (1711-1716), did not succeed to see; appointed Bishop of Vác, Hungary
Other priests of this diocese who became bishops[]
- , appointed Bishop of Pedena, Austria in 1766
- Guido Pozzo, appointed Almoner of the Office of Papal Charities and titular archbishop in 2012
- , appointed auxiliary bishop of Ljubljana, (now in) Slovenia in 1795
- Eugenio Ravignani, appointed Bishop of Vittorio Veneto in 1983; later returned here as Bishop
Notes[]
- ^ "Diocese of Trieste" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ^ "Diocese of Trieste" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ^ Bishop Ignatius Cajetanus von Buset zu Faistenberg [Catholic-Hierarchy]
- ^ also including the titular (Cittanova)
- ^ Catholic Encyclopedia article
- ^ "Bishop Giacomo Balardi Arrigoni, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
- ^ "Bishop Pompeo Coronini" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 21, 2016
- ^ "Bishop Antonio Marenzi" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 21, 2016
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Missing or empty |title=
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- Roman Catholic dioceses in Friuli-Venezia Giulia
- Dioceses established in the 6th century
- Culture in Trieste