Rosehearty
| Rosehearty | |
|---|---|
 The Square (B9031) | |
  Rosehearty Location within Aberdeenshire | |
| Council area | |
| Lieutenancy area | |
| Country | Scotland |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Fraserburgh |
| Postcode district | AB43 |
| Police | Scotland |
| Fire | Scottish |
| Ambulance | Scottish |
| UK Parliament | |
| Scottish Parliament | |
Rosehearty (Scottish Gaelic: Ros Abhartaich) is a settlement on the Moray Firth coast, four miles west of the town Fraserburgh, in the historical county of Aberdeenshire in Scotland. The burgh has a population of approximately 1,300 with about 25 per cent of pensionable age.
Etymology[]
The name Rosehearty was documented in 1508 as Rossawarty and is derived from Gaelic ros, meaning "cape, headland", and the personal name Abhartach.[2]
History[]
The settlement which is now Rosehearty was founded by a group of shipwrecked Danes in the 14th century.[3] In 1424 the Fraser family built Pitsligo Castle a few hundred yards inland at Pitsligo; the castle was enlarged by the Forbes family in 1570. The remains of the castle are visible from Rosehearty.
Rosehearty did not officially exist until it was granted a charter in the 1680s by King Charles II.[3]
Geography[]
Rosehearty Beach forms a cresent shape stretching east from the harbour to a group of rocky outcrops.[4] Several rock formations in the area are known as Long Craig, Hungry Hoy, The Pen, Mounsie Weat, Tamhead, Warey Craigs and Damar.[5]
Architecture[]
The Lodging House, on the south side of the Square, was built in 1753 for the dowager Lady Pitsligo,[6] while another old house, the "Jam", bears the date 1573.[3]
Facilities[]
There is one shop, a butcher, a hairdresser and two hotels in the village.
A new modern Rosehearty Primary School was built in 2007 and accommodates seven classrooms, an ICT computer suite and a games hall with retractable theatre seating and complementary acoustics and lighting. The school caters for approximately 140-160 pupils in total.
Notable people[]
Rosehearty is the birthplace of:
- Hugh Mercer (1726–1777), British/American soldier and physician
- Sir Walter Murdoch (1874–1970), Australian essayist and academic
- Lawrence Ogilvie (1898–1980), plant pathologist
Gallery[]
Reproduction of a watercolour painting of Rosehearty, 2 September 1905 (Robert Weir Allan)
The Grey North Sea oil painting by Archibald Reid (1844–1908) of Rosehearty's pier before the pier extension in about 1895 that included the new lighthouse known as Tam Hied
References[]
- ^ The Online Scots Dictionary
- ^ Watson, W.J.; Taylor, Simon (2011). The Celtic Place-Names of Scotland (reprint ed.). Birlinn LTD. p. 387. ISBN 9781906566357.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland: A Graphic and Accurate Description of Every Place in Scotland, Frances Hindes Groome (1901), p. 1383
- ^ "Rosehearty Beach - Grampian - UK". The Beach Guide.
- ^ "ScotlandsPlaces". ScotlandsPlaces. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
- ^ Rosehearty The Lodging House - Canmore.org.uk
External links[]
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- Rosehearty
- Towns in Aberdeenshire
- Populated places established in the 14th century
- Aberdeenshire geography stubs