Rothia (bacterium)
| Rothia | |
|---|---|
| |
| Rothia dentocariosa, Gram stain. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | Actinobacteria
|
| Order: | |
| Family: | |
| Genus: | Rothia Georg and Brown 1967[1]
|
| Type species | |
| Rothia dentocariosa[1] | |
| Species | |
|
R. aeria[1] | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Stomatococcus Bergan and Kocur 1982[3] | |
Rothia is a Gram-positive, aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacterial genus from the family of Micrococcaceae.[1][3][4][5] Rothia bacteria can cause disease in humans and immunosuppressed humans.[6][7]
Rothia genus is prevalent in our saliva and it produces enterobactin. This is a strong iron-binding siderophore, which is produced by E. coli. Rothia is also prevalent in our gut and causes the emergence of gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia.[8][9]
References[]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Parte, A.C. "Rothia". LPSN.
- ^ Nouioui, Imen; Carro, Lorena; García-López, Marina; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Woyke, Tanja; Kyrpides, Nikos C.; Pukall, Rüdiger; Klenk, Hans-Peter; Goodfellow, Michael; Göker, Markus (2018). "Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria". Frontiers in Microbiology. 9. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007.
- ^ a b "Rothia". www.uniprot.org.
- ^ David E., Swayne; John R., Glisson; Larry R., McDougald; Lisa K., Nolan; David L., Suarez; Venugopal L., Nair (2013). Diseases of Poultry. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 1-118-71973-5.
- ^ Austin, Brian (1 January 2015). "Rothia". Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–13. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.gbm00124.
- ^ Schlossberg, [edited by] David (2015). Clinical infectious disease (Second ed.). ISBN 1-107-03891-X.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ^ (Hrsg.), Gholamreza Darai; et al. (2012). Lexikon der Infektionskrankheiten des Menschen Erreger, Symptome, Diagnose, Therapie und Prophylaxe (4., vollständig überarbeitete und aktualisierte Aufl. ed.). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 3-642-17158-3.
- ^ Uranga, Carla; Arroyo, Pablo; Duggan, Brendan M.; Gerwick, William H.; Edlund, Anna (2020-02-20). "Commensal oral Rothia mucilaginosa produces enterobactin – a metal chelating siderophore". dx.doi.org. Retrieved 2020-10-13.
- ^ Sung, Joseph J Y; Coker, Olabisi Oluwabukola; Chu, Eagle; Szeto, Chun Ho; Luk, Simson Tsz Yat; Lau, Harry Cheuk Hay; Yu, Jun (2020-01-23). "Gastric microbes associated with gastric inflammation, atrophy and intestinal metaplasia 1 year after Helicobacter pylori eradication". Gut. 69 (9): 1572–1580. doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319826. ISSN 0017-5749.
Further reading[]
- Ramanan, Poornima; Barreto, Jason N.; Osmon, Douglas R.; Tosh, Pritish K.; Diekema, D. J. (September 2014). "Rothia Bacteremia: a 10-Year Experience at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 52 (9): 3184–3189. doi:10.1128/JCM.01270-14. PMC 4313135. PMID 24951810.
- George M., Garrity (2012). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology (2nd ed.). New York: Springer Science + Business Media. ISBN 0-387-68233-3.
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