Saint Stephen's Church, Nijmegen

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources:  –  ·  ·  · scholar · JSTOR (May 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message)

Stevenskerk
Grote of Sint-Stevenskerk
Wikimedia | © OpenStreetMap
Location	Nijmegen
Architecture
Style	late Gothic period

The Great Church or St. Stephen's Church colloquially called Steven's Church, is the oldest and largest church in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. The church is built on a small hill, the Hundisburg.

History[]

The history of St. Stephen's dates back to the seventh century. The foundation of the church may be connected with the Christianization campaign of bishop in the seventh century. In 1247 Nijmegen came under the control of Count of Gelredome. For strategic reasons, St. Stephen's was moved from the to its current location on the Hundisburg. The present church was consecrated in 1273 by Albertus Magnus. Administratively, St. Stephen's fell under the authority of the chapter of the Basilica of the Holy Apostles, Cologne. The church has long been the only parish in the city. The building was expanded several times in the thirteenth to sixteenth centuries, including an impressive ambulatory. Pope Pius IV authorized the establishment of its own chapter, in 1475, making St. Stephen's independent of Cologne. In 1591 Saint Stephen's was converted to a Protestant church after the city was captured from the Spanish (during which the steeple was severely damaged), which it has remained since except for a Catholic interlude around 1670.

Catherine of Bourbon was buried in the St. Stephen's Church, in 1469. Her son, , paid to have a monument to her placed in the church, which remains to this day.

In 1810 is by royal decree the church property was transferred to the Reformed Church; the civil community retained the ownership of the tower, as part of the city defenses.

The church was severely damaged by the of 1944, but was rebuilt until 1969.

In 2001 the church received two stained-glass windows of entitled Pelican and Stigmata.

Current use[]

Today St. Stephen's Church is mainly used for weekly ecumenical church organ concerts on the famous , exhibitions, cantus of the HRG Achelous, and orations. The Stevens Church is open for viewing.

Gallery[]

• 

  Upper bell tower of church

• 

  Bell tower of church

• 

  Front of church

• 

  Iconoclastic above the entrance.

• 

  The König organ.

• 

  Thermometer with a scale in Celsius and Kelvin Scale attached to one of the pillars of the church

External links[]

• Stevens Church Foundation
• interior, architecture, history Stevenskerk
• Ecumenical Chaplaincy City Nijmegen
• Grote of St. Stevens Church Nijmegen monument

Wikimedia Commons has media related to St Etienne church (Nijmegen).

• Albert Lemmens, 'Rebuilding Stevenstoren' in: 'Desipientia: Fancy and Fancy', Volume 2, nr. 2 (August 1995), pp. 38–44.

 WikiMiniAtlas