Sarcophaga africa

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Sarcophaga africa
Fly June 2009-4.jpg
Sarcophaga africa on a leaf in Portugal
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Sarcophagidae
Genus: Sarcophaga
Subgenus:
Species:
S. africa
Binomial name
Sarcophaga africa
Synonyms

Sarcophaga (Bercaea) africa is a species of fly belonging to the family Sarcophagidae, the flesh-flies. It is the best known species in its genus.[2] S. africa feeds on living and dead tissue, including snails, and other decomposing matter, and feces.[2][3]

Sarcophaga africa is a synanthropic species known to cause myiasis in humans[2][4] and livestock.[2] The species is considered useful in forensic entomology due to this quality.[5][6] S. africa is coprophagus, lays eggs in feces, and can be cultured from human and animal feces.[2] The fly also lays eggs in decaying flesh and can be cultured from the decaying matter.[2]

References[]

  1. ^ "Biological Library". 2008-09-15. Retrieved 2009-12-22.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Baker, G. M. (2004). Natural Enemies of Terrestrial Molluscs. Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK: CABI Pub. ISBN 978-0-85199-319-5.
  3. ^ Pérez-Moreno, S; MA Marcos-García; S Rojo (February 2006). "Comparative morphology of early stages of two Mediterranean Sarcophaga Meigen, 1826 (Diptera; Sarcophagidae) and a review of the feeding habits of Palaearctic species". Micron. 37 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1016/j.micron.2005.07.013. hdl:10045/8512. PMID 16182548.
  4. ^ "Aggrawal's Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology" (PDF). 2004. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2011-07-23.
  5. ^ "Development of DNA-Based Identification Techniques for Forensic Entomology. Phase 2" (PDF).
  6. ^ K.A. Williams, K. A.; M.H. Villet (January–February 2006). "A history of southern African research relevant to forensic entomology". South African Journal of Science. 102: 59–65.
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