Scabiosa atropurpurea
| Sweet scabious | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Dipsacales |
| Family: | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus: | Scabiosa |
| Species: | S. atropurpurea
|
| Binomial name | |
| Scabiosa atropurpurea | |
Scabiosa atropurpurea (syn. Sixalix atropurpurea), the mourningbride,[1] mournful widow, pincushion flower, or sweet scabious, is an ornamental plant of the genus Scabiosa in the family Caprifoliaceae. It is native to southern Europe.[2]
Description[]
Scabiosa atropurpurea has cauline leaves that are pinnately dissected,[2] plants have red to purple flowers. It is native to southern Europe. It propagates by seeds which are dispersed by animals.[3]
Cultivation[]
It prefers cooler climates, high temperatures and humidity negatively impact its growth. Scabiosa atropurpurea grows best in rich, alkaline soils high in organic matter with good drainage.[4] It makes a good cut flower. Scabiosa atropurpurea 'Beaujolais Bonnets' is a cultivar grown for its long blooming period and burgundy flowers.[5]
Invasive species[]
It has become an invasive species outside of its native range, including the US state of California where it has invaded grasslands.[2] It ranks as one of South Australia’s most commonly recorded weeds.[6]
References[]
- ^ "Scabiosa atropurpurea". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
- ^ a b c Bruce G. Baldwin; Douglas Goldman; David J. Keil; Robert Patterson; Thomas J. Rosatti (7 February 2012). The Digital Jepson Manual: Vascular Plants of California. University of California Press. pp. 2139–. ISBN 978-0-520-95289-8.
- ^ "Scabiosa atropurpurea Profile". California Invasive Plant Council. 2017-10-15. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ "Scabiosa atropurpurea (Pincushion Flower, Scabiosa) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ "Scabiosa atropurpurea 'Beaujolais Bonnets' - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Retrieved 2020-12-02.
- ^ "Sweet Scabious, Pincushions (Scabiosa atropurpurea) – Weeds of Melbourne". Retrieved 2020-12-02.
Sources[]
- Pink, A. (2004). Gardening for the Million. Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.
- Blanchan, Neltje (2005). Wild Flowers Worth Knowing. Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.
- "Plant database entry for Pincushion Flower (Sixalix atropurpurea subsp. atropurpurea 'Snowmaiden') with 5 images and 11 data details". garden.org. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
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- Scabiosa
- Plants described in 1753
- Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
- Dipsacales stubs