Scharfrichter

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hinrichtung von David van der Leyen und Levina Ghyselius in Gent, 14. Februar 1554.jpg

The term Scharfrichter (German for executioner, literally: "sharp judge") refers specifically to a tradition of executioners in the German states. Using a sword of execution, they had the responsibility of actually executing prisoners; his assistant, the "Löwe" (lion), would carry out tasks such as forcibly conveying prisoners to the presence of a judge (while roaring, hence the name), "rubbish clearance", burying unwanted bodies, and carrying out brandings. The Scharfrichter was a well-known figure nicknamed the "Mate of Death" and instantly recognizable in their traditional black frock coat and silk top hat.[1]

The word "Scharfrichter" is composed of the words "scharf" (sharp/edged), and "Richter" (judge), because he had to do justice (richten) with the sword.

Praxis rerum criminalium iconibus illustrata. Antwerpen - Beller - 1562.jpg

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Farrington, Karen (1996). Dark Justice: A History of Punishment and Torture. Smithmark. p. 132. ISBN 0-7651-9910-6.
Retrieved from ""