Scotophaeus
| Scotophaeus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Scotophaeus blackwalli | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Gnaphosidae |
| Genus: | Scotophaeus Simon, 1893[1] |
| Type species | |
(Linnaeus, 1758)
| |
| Species | |
|
62, see text | |
Scotophaeus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by Eugène Simon in 1893.[2]
Species[]
As of May 2019 it contains sixty-two species and two subspecies:[1]
- Simon, 1914 – France
- Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
- Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Jézéquel, 1965 – Ivory Coast
- Strand, 1915 – Namibia
- Gajbe, 1989 – India
- Schmidt & Krause, 1994 – Cape Verde Is.
- S. blackwalli (Thorell, 1871) – Europe, Caucasus. Introduced to North America, Peru, Hawaii
- Scotophaeus b. isabellinus (Simon, 1873) – France (Corsica), Italy, Croatia, USA & Canada (Cosmopolitan)[3]
- Scotophaeus b. politus (Simon, 1878) – France
- Simon, 1914 – France
- Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines
- Mello-Leitão, 1945 – Argentina
- Jézéquel, 1965 – Ivory Coast
- (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – Tajikistan, Mongolia
- Lissner, 2017 – Portugal
- Tikader, 1962 – India
- Caporiacco, 1950 – Italy
- Ghafoor & Beg, 2002 – Pakistan
- Caporiacco, 1928 – Canary Is.
- Schmidt, 1977 – Canary Is.
- Zhang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China, Japan
- Berland, 1936 – Cape Verde Is., Greece
- (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885) – China (Yarkand)
- Berland, 1936 – Cape Verde Is.
- Song, Zhu & Zhang, 2004 – China
- Gajbe, 1992 – India
- Strand, 1906 – Central Africa
- Roewer, 1961 – Afghanistan
- Tikader & Gajbe, 1977 – India
- Tucker, 1923 – South Africa
- Schmidt, 1956 – Canary Is.
- Strand, 1907 – India
- Tullgren, 1910 – East Africa
- Caporiacco, 1933 – Libya
- (Simon, 1878) – Salvages, Madeira, France
- Wunderlich, 2011 – Portugal
- Wunderlich, 1995 – Austria
- Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa
- (Simon, 1895) – Mongolia, Karakorum
- Strand, 1907 – Madagascar
- Simon, 1909 – East Africa
- Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia
- Roewer, 1928 – Greece (incl. Crete), Israel
- Tikader, 1982 – India
- (L. Koch, 1873) – New Zealand
- Tucker, 1923 – South Africa
- (Linnaeus, 1758) (type) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus
- Tikader, 1966 – India
- (Simon, 1880) – China
- Tullgren, 1910 – East Africa
- Purcell, 1907 – Namibia, South Africa
- (Simon, 1878) – France
- (Kroneberg, 1875) – Central Asia
- Caporiacco, 1949 – Kenya
- (L. Koch, 1866) – Europe, Algeria, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Central Asia
- (Simon, 1886) – Senegal
- Tikader, 1982 – India, China
- Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia
- Schmidt, 1990 – Canary Is.
- Schmidt & Piepho, 1994 – Cape Verde Is.
- (Lucas, 1846) – Southern Europe, Morocco, Algeria
- Simon, 1914 – France
- Zhang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Gen. Scotophaeus Simon, 1893". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
- ^ Simon, E. (1893). Histoire naturelle das araignées. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.51973.
- ^ "Genus Scotophaeus". BugGuide. Retrieved 2019-06-04.
Categories:
- Araneomorphae genera
- Gnaphosidae
- Spiders of Africa
- Spiders of Asia
- Taxa named by Eugène Simon
- Gnaphosidae stubs