Scottish Enterprise
![Scottish Enterprise logo](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/d5/ScottishEnterprise.jpg/150px-ScottishEnterprise.jpg)
Scottish Enterprise is a non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government which encourages economic development, enterprise, innovation and investment in business. The body covers the eastern, central and southern parts of Scotland[1] whilst a similar body, Highlands and Islands Enterprise, operates in north-western Scotland.
History[]
The body began as the Scottish Development Agency in 1975.[2] The first Chairman of the SDA was Sir William Gray former Lord Provost of Glasgow.[3]
Scottish Enterprise was created on 1 April 1991 under the Enterprise and New Towns (Scotland) Act 1990.[4] That act dissolved the Scottish Development Agency [SDA], created in 1975 and the Highlands and Islands Development Board forming Scottish Enterprise alongside the Highlands and Islands Enterprise.[5]:62
Scottish Enterprise was created with a structure of Local Enterprise Companies (LECs). Initially these were Limited Companies with boards led by local businesspeople, but from 2000 they became wholly owned subsidiaries of Scottish Enterprise[6] and were subsequently wound up.[7]
On 1 April 2008, the skills function of Scottish Enterprise moved out of the organisation to the newly formed Skills Development Scotland.[8]
Lena Wilson became the Chief Executive in 2009. She had previously lead Scotland's international trade and investment arm "Scottish Development International".[9]
Lena Wilson left Scottish Enterprise in October 2017 after she was awarded a CBE for her contribution to Scotland in 2015.[10] Wilson had also lead the government's "Scottish Oil & Gas job taskforce" whose task was completed in 2017.[11] She had received criticism from the Scottish Parliament over taking a paid, non-executive directorship with the multinational product testing and certification company .[12] Wilson had been paid £214,000 a year and she was replaced by Steve Dunlop who was offered £168,000. Steve Dunlop was still one of the top paid civil servants in Scotland.[13] Dunlop resigned in 2020 and Linda Hanna became the interim CEO in the same month.[14]
Structure[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Linda_Hanna_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Linda_Hanna_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Scottish Enterprise has around 1,100 staff based in fourteen offices across the UK and a further 33 overseas.[15]
Organisational structure consists of a board headed by chairman, Bob Keiller to oversee fulfilment of the objectives established by the Scottish Government and an executive leadership team responsible for the day-to-day running of the organisation.[16] The leadership team consisted of:
- Steve Dunlop - Chief Executive (2017-2020)[17]
- Linda Hanna - Managing Director, Strategy and Sectors
- Jane Martin - Managing Director, Customer Operations
- Iain Scott - Chief Financial Officer
- Carolyn Stewart - Managing Director, People
- Paul Lewis - Managing Director, International Operations
Finances[]
Scottish Enterprise is a non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government, although it also raises part of its budget from other sources such as property rental and disposal of assets. The Scottish Government's draft spending plans for 2018/2019 allocated £256 million to Scottish Enterprise supporting Scottish Development International.[18]
Partners[]
Scottish Enterprise works with a range of other local, national and international strategic partners, from industry and the public sector to help deliver its wider range of services and sector-specific support across international trade, innovation, investment and inclusive growth.
These include:
- Scottish National Investment Bank since 2020
- Skills Development Scotland
- VisitScotland
- Business Gateway
- Scottish Funding Council
- Department for International Trade
Scottish Enterprise's international trade services are supported by Scottish Development International, the international arm of Scotland's enterprise agencies.
References[]
- ^ "Our Borderlands - Our Future : Final Report - Scottish Affairs 4) Economic development and enterprise". UK Parliament. House of Commons. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- ^ Lynch, Michael (ed.). The Oxford companion to Scottish history. Oxford University Press. p. 575. ISBN 9780199693054.
- ^ Glasgow Herald, obituary of Sir William Gray 11 July 2000
- ^ "Enterprise and New Towns (Scotland) Act 1990 - Introductorary Notes". legislation.gov.uk. Crown Copyright. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- ^ Fairley, J.; Lloyd, M. G. (1995). "Economic Development and Training: the Roles of Scottish Enterprise, Highlands and Islands Enterprise and the Local Enterprise Companies". Scottish Affairs. 12 (1): 52–72. doi:10.3366/scot.1995.0037 – via Edinburgh University Press.
- ^ "Scottish Enterprise Account management services to high-growth businesses" (PDF). Audit Scotland. June 2004. pp. 8–9. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- ^ Adams, Lucy; Dinwoodie, Robbie (22 November 2007). "Scottish Enterprise set to face multi-million VAT bill". The Herald. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- ^ "Skills Development Scotland". Scottish Government. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
- ^ McSherry, Mark. "New roles for ex-Scottish Enterprise CEO Lena Wilson – Scottish Financial Review". Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Lena Wilson CBE | NatWest Group". www.natwestgroup.com. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Scottish O&G job taskforce hands baton to Industry Leadership Group". Offshore Energy. 13 September 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Former Scottish Enterprise boss Lena Wilson joins RBS board". BBC News. 21 December 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "New Scottish Enterprise chief gets £168,000 salary". HeraldScotland. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Linda Hanna interim CEO Scottish Enterprise| News | BioQuarter". Edinburgh Bioquarter. 15 October 2020. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
- ^ "Contact us - Scottish Enterprise". www.scottish-enterprise.com. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "About Us - Leadership". Scottish Enterprise. Scottish Enterprise. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- ^ "Scottish Enterprise: A head rolls, but why?". BBC News. 11 October 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ^ "Scottish Budget: draft budget 2018-2019 Chapter 4: Enterprise and Skills Bodies". Scottish Government. Scottish Government. Retrieved 10 January 2018.
- Economy of Scotland
- Executive non-departmental public bodies of the Scottish Government
- Investment promotion agencies
- 1991 establishments in Scotland
- Government agencies established in 1991
- Organisations based in Glasgow
- Business in Scotland