Sculeni
Sculeni | |
---|---|
Commune | |
Sculeni Location in Moldova | |
Coordinates: 47°19′N 27°38′E / 47.317°N 27.633°ECoordinates: 47°19′N 27°38′E / 47.317°N 27.633°E | |
Country | Moldova |
District | Ungheni District |
Population | |
• Total | 4,750 |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Sculeni (Yiddish: סקולען, Skulen) is a commune in Ungheni District, Moldova. It is composed of four villages: Blindești, Floreni, Gherman and Sculeni.[2]
It is also a border checkpoint to Romania.
History[]
The town had an important Jewish community before World War II to such an extent that a Hasidic dynasty is designated after its name, the Skulen Hasidic dynasty.[3]
In June 1941, hundreds of Jews from the area were murdered in mass executions perpetrated by a death squad of Romanian troops.[4][5][6]
Natives[]
- Andrei Eșanu, historian
- Eliezer Zusia Portugal, rabbi
- Yisroel Avrohom Portugal, rabbi
- Grigore Sturdza, politician and adventurer
- , metropolitan
Gallery[]
On 22 February 1821 (O.S.), accompanied by several other Greek officers in Russian service, Ypsilantis crossed the Prut into the Principalities.
Literature[]
Sculeni (battle of Sculeni) is mentioned by Alexander Pushkin in his short story The Shot.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Results of Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Moldova in 2014: "Characteristics - Population (population by communes, religion, citizenship)" (XLS). National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova. 2017. Retrieved 2017-05-01.
- ^ Clasificatorul unităților administrativ-teritoriale al Republicii Moldova (CUATM) (in Romanian)
- ^ Encyclopedia of Jewish Life (2001), pp. 1154-55: "Sculeni".
- ^ http://www.iajgsjewishcemeteryproject.org/moldova-inc-transnistria-region/sculeni-iasi.html
- ^ http://data.jewishgen.org/wconnect/wc.dll?jg~jgsys~community~-2277305
- ^ http://www.pogromuldelaiasi.ro/gropi-comune/gropile-comune-de-la-stanca/
Categories:
- Communes of Ungheni District
- Moldova–Romania border crossings
- Populated places on the Prut
- Beletsky Uyezd
- Central Moldova geography stubs