Seal (mechanical)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Seal_mechanical_compression.png)
Compression seal example
A mechanical seal is a device that helps join systems or mechanisms together by preventing leakage (e.g. in a pumping system), containing pressure, or excluding contamination. The effectiveness of a seal is dependent on adhesion in the case of sealants and compression in the case of gaskets. The seals are installed in pumps in a wide range of industries including chemicals, water supply, paper production, food processing, and many other applications.[1]
A stationary seal may also be referred to as 'packing'.
Seal types:
- Induction sealing or cap sealing
- Adhesive, sealant
- Bodok seal, a specialized gas sealing washer for medical applications
- Bonded seal, also known as Dowty seal or Dowty washer. A type of washer with integral gasket, widely used to provide a seal at the entry point of a screw or bolt [2][3]
- Bridgman seal, a piston sealing mechanism that creates a high pressure reservoir from a lower pressure source
- Bung
- Compression seal fitting
- Diaphragm seal
- Ferrofluidic seal
- Gasket or Mechanical packing
- Flange gasket
- O-ring
- O-ring boss seal
- Piston ring
- Glass-to-metal seal
- Glass-ceramic-to-metal seals
- Heat seal
- Hose coupling, various types of hose couplings
- Hermetic seal
- Hydrostatic seal
- Hydrodynamic seal
- Inflatable seal Seals that inflate and deflate in three basic directions of operation: the axial direction, the radial-in direction, and the radial-out direction. Each of these inflation directions has their own set of performance parameters for measurements such as the height of inflation and the center-line bend radius that the seal can negotiate. Inflatable seals can be used for numerous applications with difficult sealing issues.[4]
- Labyrinth seal A seal which creates a tortuous path for the liquid to flow through
- Lid (container)
- Rotating face mechanical seal
- Face seal
- Plug
- Radial shaft seal
- Trap (plumbing) (siphon trap)
- Stuffing box (mechanical packing)
- Wiper seal
- Dry gas seal
See also[]
- Leakage (chemistry)
References[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Seals (mechanical). |
- ^ "GFS Mechanical Seals". Gallagher Seals. Retrieved 5 August 2021.
- ^ "The Dowty Bonded Seal" (PDF). Retrieved 12 August 2016.
- ^ "Bonded Seals". Retrieved 12 August 2016.
- ^ "Shaft Seals". Sealsales. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
Categories:
- Seals (mechanical)
- Mechanical engineering stubs