Secernosaurus

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Secernosaurus
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 83–70 Ma
PreꞒ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Ornithischia
Clade: Ornithopoda
Family: Hadrosauridae
Subfamily: Saurolophinae
Tribe: Kritosaurini
Genus: Secernosaurus
Brett-Surman, 1979
Type species
Secernosaurus koerneri
Brett-Surman, 1979

Secernosaurus (meaning "severed lizard") is a genus of herbivorous dinosaur. Secernosaurus was a hadrosaur, a "duck-billed" dinosaur which lived during the Late Cretaceous. Its fossils have been found in the Lago Colhué Huapi and Los Alamitos Formations of Argentina.[1]

Description[]

Its name comes from the fact that it lived in South America, which during the Mesozoic Era was part of the southern supercontinent of Gondwana. Most other hadrosaurs lived in the northern supercontinent of Laurasia, so it was separated from its relatives. It was believed to be the only hadrosaur from Gondwana until the discovery of Willinakaqe salitralensis in 2011.[2]

The type species is Secernosaurus koerneri, discovered by J.B. Abbot in 1923 and described in 1979. A species named in 1984, Kritosaurus australis, was thought to be synonymous in a 2010 study by Prieto–Marquez and Salinas.[3] Further analysis proved the bones to belong to an entirely new genus. Thus, Huallasaurus australis was named by Rozadilla et al. (2022).[4]

See also[]

  • Timeline of hadrosaur research
  • Kritosaurus

References[]

  1. ^ M. K. Brett-Surman. 1979. Phylogeny and palaeobiogeography of hadrosaurian dinosaurs. Nature 277:560-562
  2. ^ Rubén D. Juárez Valieri; José A. Haro; Lucas E. Fiorelli & Jorge O. Calvo (2010). "A new hadrosauroid (Dinosauria: Ornithopoda) from the Allen Formation (Late Cretaceous) of Patagonia, Argentina" (PDF). Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. New Series. 11 (2): 217–231. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-09-03.
  3. ^ Prieto–Marquez, Alberto; Salinas, Guillermo C. (2010). "A re–evaluation of Secernosaurus koerneri and Kritosaurus australis (Dinosauria, Hadrosauridae) from the Late Cretaceous of Argentina". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 30 (3): 813–837. doi:10.1080/02724631003763508. S2CID 85814033.
  4. ^ Rozadilla, Sebastián; Brissón-Egli, Federico; Agnolín, Federico Lisandro; Aranciaga-Rolando, Alexis Mauro; Novas, Fernando Emilio (2022-02-24). "A new hadrosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Late Cretaceous of northern Patagonia and the radiation of South American hadrosaurids". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 0 (0): 1–29. doi:10.1080/14772019.2021.2020917. ISSN 1477-2019.


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