Second Corinth Union order of battle

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The following Union Army units and commanders fought in the Battle of Corinth of the American Civil War on October 3 and 4, 1862, in Corinth, Mississippi. Order of battle compiled from the army organization, return of casualties[1]and reports.[2] The Confederate order of battle is listed separately.

Abbreviations used[]

Military rank[]

Other[]

Army of the Mississippi[]

MG William S. Rosecrans

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG David S. Stanley

First Brigade


   Col John W. Fuller

Second Brigade


   Col Joseph A. Mower (w/c)[3]

  • 26th Illinois: Maj Robert A. Gillmore
  • 47th Illinois: Col William A. Thrush (k)
  • 5th Minnesota: Col Lucius F. Hubbard
  • 11th Missouri: Maj Andrew Weber
  • 8th Wisconsin: Ltc George W. Robbins
  • Iowa Light Artillery, 2nd Battery: Cpt Nelson T. Spoor

Third Division
     BG Charles S. Hamilton

Escort: 5th Missouri Cavalry, Company C

First Brigade


   BG Napoleon B. Buford

Second Brigade


   BG Jeremiah C. Sullivan (w)
   Col Samuel A. Holmes

  • 56th Illinois: Ltc Green Berry Raum
  • 10th Iowa: Maj Nathaniel McCalla
  • 17th Iowa: Maj Jabez Banbury
  • 10th Missouri: Col Samuel A. Holmes
  • 24th Missouri, Company E: Cpt Lafayette M. Rice
  • 80th Ohio: Maj Richard Lanning (k)
  • Wisconsin Light Artillery, 6th Battery: Cpt Henry Dillon
  • Wisconsin Light Artillery, 12th Battery: Lt Lorenzo D. Immell

Cavalry Division
   Col John K. Mizner

First Brigade


   Col Edward Hatch

  • 7th Illinois Cavalry: Col Edward Prince
  • 11th Illinois Cavalry: Col Robert G. Ingersoll
  • 5th Ohio Cavalry, Companies E, H, I, and K: Cpt Joseph C. Smith
Second Brigade


   Col Albert L. Lee

  • 2nd Iowa Cavalry: Maj Datus E. Coon
  • 7th Kansas Cavalry: Ltc T.P. Herrick
  • 3rd Michigan Cavalry: Cpt Lyman G. Willcox
Unattached


  • 64th Illinois: Cpt John Morrill
  • 1st United States Infantry, Companies A, B, C, D, H, and I (siege artillery): Cpt G.A. Williams

Army of West Tennessee[]

MG Ulysses S. Grant (not present)
Detachment commanded by BG James B. McPherson[4]

Division Brigade Regiments and Others

Second Division
     BG Thomas A. Davies

First Brigade


   BG Pleasant A. Hackleman (mw)
   Col Thomas W. Sweeny

  • 52nd Illinois: Col Thomas W. Sweeny, Ltc John S. Wilcox
  • 2nd Iowa: Col James Baker (mw)
  • 7th Iowa: Col Elliott W. Rice
  • Union Brigade: Ltc John P. Coulter[5]
    • 58th Illinois (detachment)
    • 8th Iowa (detachment)
    • 12th Iowa (detachment)
    • 14th Iowa (detachment)
Second Brigade


   BG Richard J. Oglesby (w)
   Col August Mersy

Third Brigade


   Col Silas D. Baldwin (w)
   Col John V. Du Bois[6]

  • 7th Illinois: Col
  • 50th Illinois: Ltc William Swarthout
  • 57th Illinois: Ltc Frederick J. Hurlbut
Artillery


   Maj George H. Stone

  • Battery D, 1st Missouri Light Artillery: Cpt Henry Richardson
  • Battery H, 1st Missouri Light Artillery: Cpt Frederick Welker
  • Battery I, 1st Missouri Light Artillery: Lt Charles Thurber
  • Battery K, 1st Missouri Light Artillery: Lt Charles Green
Unattached


  

  • Western Sharpshooters-14th Missouri Volunteers: Col Patrick E. Burke

Sixth Division
     BG John McArthur[7][8]
     BG Thomas J. McKean

First Brigade


   Col Benjamin Allen
   BG John McArthur

Second Brigade


   Col John M. Oliver

Third Brigade


   Col Marcellus M. Crocker

  • 11th Iowa: Ltc William Hall
  • 13th Iowa: Ltc John Shane
  • 15th Iowa: Ltc William Dewey
  • 16th Iowa: Ltc Addison J. Sanders (w)
Artillery


   Cpt Andrew Hickenlooper[9]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Official Records 1886, pp. 173–176.
  2. ^ Official Records 1886, pp. 150–154.
  3. ^ Eicher p.401 Mower was wounded in the neck and captured on October 4 but was recovered by Union forces the same day
  4. ^ McPherson arrived at Corinth on October 4 at about 4:00 p.m. according to his report (O.R. Ser. I, Vol. XVII, Part I, p. 367)
  5. ^ Detachments of the 8th, 12th, and 14th Iowa and 58th Illinois whose members survived encirclement in the Hornet's Nest at Shiloh, were collectively known as the "Union Brigade", a regiment sized command under the command of Ltc John Coulter. (O.R. Ser. I, Vol. XVII, Part I, p. 175)
  6. ^ Du Bois was serving as aide-de-camp to Rosecrans until he was detached from staff duty to assume brigade command after Baldwin's wounding (Cozzens page 228)
  7. ^ Eicher p.370
  8. ^ Cozzens p.151–154. Early on the morning of October 3, orders were given placing McKean (who outranked McArthur) in command of the Sixth Division. Unknowingly no orders were given to reassign McArthur and he was without a command as preparations for the battle began. A staff officer at Rosecrans' headquarters remembered this and a special order was sent assigning McArthur to command the 1st Brigade.
  9. ^ Hickenlooper's report gave the number of 6th Division guns (16). In addition, Battery F, 2nd Illinois had 2 guns detached at Bolivar and the 3rd Ohio Battery had 4 guns detached at Bolivar. (Official Records 1886 p. 336)

References[]

  • War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies Volume XVII Part I. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 1886. pp. 173–176, 336. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  • Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Cozzens, Peter (1997). The Darkest Days of the War: The Battles of Iuka and Corinth. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 0-8078-5783-1.
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