Second Fayyad Government
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The Second Fayyad Government or the Palestinian Government of May 2009 was a Palestinian government of the Palestinian National Authority led by Salam Fayyad from 19 May 2009 to June 2013. Fayyad had been Prime Minister of the First Fayyad Government of June 2007. The government comprised 20 ministers.[1]
The Fayyad Government was the de jure government in the Palestinian Authority, though its control was confined to the West Bank Areas A and B, whereas Hamas formed the de facto Government in the Gaza Strip.[1]
In 2013, the Fayyad government was succeeded by the Palestinian governments of 2013 led by Rami Hamdallah.
Powers and jurisdiction[]
Pursuant to the Oslo Accords, the authority of the PA Government was limited to some civil rights of the Palestinians in the West Bank Areas A and B and in the Gaza Strip, and to internal security in Area A and in Gaza.
The Fayyad Government was the de jure government in the Palestinian Authority, though its control was confined to the West Bank Areas A and B, while Hamas formed the de facto Government in the Gaza Strip.[1]
Formation[]
Most of the ministers were members of Fatah, although the Cabinet also included independents and members of third parties.[2]
The Government was appointed by presidential decree and lacked the approval of the Palestinian Legislative Council as required pursuant the Palestinian Basic Law. The opposition of the Hamas majority alone was enough to withhold the new government its legal basis, but even Fatah's parliamentary bloc did not endorse the government. Two PLC members refused to join the government when the Fatah bloc decided not to back the new Fayyad cabinet.[2] For the international community, this was not a reason to question the legality of the Government.
Members of the Government[]
May 2009 to June 2013 [1][2][3]
Minister | Office | Party | |
1 | Salam Fayyad | Prime Minister, Finance | Third Way/Independent |
2 | Interior | Fatah | |
3 | Riyad al-Malki | Foreign Affairs Minister | Ex-PFLP |
4 | Local Government | Independent | |
5 | Transportation | Fatah | |
6 | (Ismail Daik, Ismail Du’ieq) |
Agriculture | Independent |
7 | Economy | Fatah | |
8 | Planning and Development | Independent | |
9 | Rabiha Diab * | Women's Affairs | Fatah |
10 | Social Affairs | DFLP | |
11 | Labor | PPSF | |
12 | Waqf and Religious Affairs | Independent | |
13 | Khuloud Deibes | Tourism | Independent |
14 | Justice | Independent | |
15 | Health | Independent | |
16 | Telecommunications | Independent | |
17 | Lamis al-Alami | Education | Independent |
18 | ** | Prisoners' Affairs | Independent |
19 | Minister of State | Fatah | |
20 | Hassan Abu Libdeh *** | Secretary-General of the Cabinet (Rank of Minister) | Fatah |
21 | **** | Minister of State for Jerusalem Affairs | Fatah |
22 | Mohammad Shtayyeh **** | Public Works and Housing | Fatah |
* Palestine UN Observer lists Rabiha Ziab [sic] as Minister of Women's Affairs;[3] Ma'an writes that Diab refused, and lists Siham al-Barghouthi (Fida)[2] |
See also[]
References[]
- ^ a b c d Palestinians Reappoint Prime Minister Who Had Quit. NYT, 19 May 2009
- ^ a b c d Who are the members of the new Palestinian government?. Ma'an News Agency, 19 May 2009
- ^ a b Palestinian National Authority Council of Ministers 19 May 2009. Permanent Observer Mission of Palestine to the United Nations. Archived on 5 October 2011
- Palestinian National Authority governments
- Cabinets disestablished in 2012
- Cabinets established in 2009
- 2009 establishments in the Palestinian territories
- 2012 disestablishments in the Palestinian territories