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Shahrbaraz

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Shahrbaraz
King of Kings of Iran and Aniran
ShahrbarazCoinHistoryofIran.jpg
Shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire
Reign27 April 630 – 9 June 630
PredecessorArdashir III
SuccessorBoran in (Ctesiphon)
Khosrow III (in Khorasan)
Died9 June 630
Ctesiphon
SpouseMirhran
IssueNiketas
Shapur-i Shahrvaraz
Nike
HouseHouse of Mihran
FatherArdashir
ReligionZoroastrianism

Shahrbaraz (also spelled Shahrvaraz or Shahrwaraz; New Persian: شهربراز), was shah (king) of the Sasanian Empire from 27 April 630 to 9 June 630. He usurped the throne from Ardashir III, and was killed by Iranian nobles after forty days. Before usurping the Sasanian throne he was a spahbed (general) under Khosrow II (590–628). He is furthermore noted for his important role during the climactic Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628, and the events that followed afterwards.

Name[]

Shahrbaraz is actually a title, literally meaning "the Boar of the Empire",[1] attesting to his dexterity in military command and his warlike personality, as the boar was the animal associated with the Zoroastrian Izad Vahram, the epitome of victory. Shahrwarāz (Inscriptional Pahlavi: