Shark Jaws
Shark Jaws | |
---|---|
Developer(s) | Atari Inc./Horror Games |
Platform(s) | Arcade |
Release | |
Genre(s) | Horror |
Shark Jaws is a single-player arcade game by Atari Inc. under the name of Horror Games, originally released in 1975. An unlicensed tie-in to the movie Jaws, and believed to be the first commercially released movie tie-in, it was created to be a game about sharks eating people.[2][3] Atari head Nolan Bushnell originally tried to license the Jaws name for the game, but was unable to secure a license from Universal Pictures. Deciding to go ahead with the game anyway, it was retitled Shark JAWS, with the word Shark in tiny print and JAWS in large all caps print to create greater prominence. Bushnell also created a second hidden subsidiary corporation, Horror Games—the previous being Kee Games, to help isolate Atari from a possible lawsuit.[4] According to Bushnell, the game was successful enough to sell approximately two thousand units.[3]
The player controls a deep-sea diver trying to catch small fish while avoiding a great white shark that is trying to eat him. Points are scored by running over the fish to catch them.[5]
Shark Jaws should not be confused with Killer Shark, the arcade game briefly featured in the movie Jaws. That was released by Sega in 1972 and was electromechanical, not a video game.[6]
Technology[]
The game is housed in a custom cabinet that includes a single joystick and start button. The cabinet bezel uses blue and green colors, and portrays sharks swimming around along with a solitary swimmer. The game PCB is composed of discrete technology, and although the game was released under the name Horror Games, the PCB clearly states Atari.[7]
References[]
- Notes
- ^ Bloom, Steve (December 1982). "From Cutoffs to Pinstripes" (PDF). Video Games. Vol. 1, no. 3. Pumpkin Press. p. 41. ISSN 0733-6780.
- ^ (Montfort & Bogost 2009, p. 125)
- ^ a b Fulton, Steve (2007-11-06). "The History of Atari:1971-1977; 1975: Innovate Or Die". Gamasutra. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
- ^ Bogost, Ian (2007-11-13). "Film Adaptation: The First Film License". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 2012-08-29. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
- ^ "Shark JAWS Videogame by Atari (1975)". Retrieved 2008-01-04.
- ^ "Killer Shark - Arcade by Sega".
- ^ Welburn, Andy. "Andy's Arcade Bronzeage Info Resource". Andys-Arcade. Retrieved 2008-01-25.
- Sources
- Montfort, Nick; Bogost, Ian (2009). Riding the Beam: The Atari Video Computer System. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-01257-7.
- Operation,Maintenance, Service Manual: Shark Jaws. Los Gatos, CA: Horror Games (Atari). 1975.
External links[]
- MrF4brice (2010-05-13). "Atari Shark Jaws arcade cabinet (1975)". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Video of a restored Atari Shark Jaws cabinet.
- "Shark Jaws - The Horror of IP Infringement". The Dot Eaters.com. 2014.
- Arcade video games
- Arcade-only video games
- Jaws (franchise) video games
- 1975 video games
- Atari arcade games
- Video games developed in the United States
- Video games with underwater settings
- Horror video games
- Atari stubs
- Arcade game stubs