Shengqu Games
Type | Private |
---|---|
Nasdaq: GAME | |
Industry | Video games |
Founded | 1999 |
Headquarters | Shanghai, China |
Key people | Xiaoqiang Hou (CEO) |
Revenue | $6.497 billion USD (2013) |
$716 million USD (2013) | |
Number of employees | 8,431 (2011) |
Parent | Zhejiang Century Huatong |
Website | ShandaGames.com (Chinese) Shanda Games Online (Chinese) |
Shengqu Games is a publisher and operator of online games based in Shanghai, China. Founded in 1999 as Shanda Interactive Entertainment Limited, it spun off from Shanda Interactive in 2009 and is currently owned by Zhejiang Century Huatong. Shanda's published and operated games include AION, MapleStory, , , , Ragnarok Online, Dungeons & Dragons Online, Crazy Arcade, GetAmped and Final Fantasy XIV (in mainland China) among others.
History[]
Shanda Interactive Entertainment Limited was founded in December 1999 by Chen Tianqiao, Chrissy Luo, and Chen Danian.[1] In September 2001, Shanda published its first game, The Legend of Mir 2 (热血传奇), which was licensed from a Korean company, WeMade Soft.[1] In 2003, a dispute over profit sharing caused the relationship to fracture between Shanda and WeMade. No longer able to operate The Legend of Mir 2, Shanda developed the game (传奇世界), which began operation in June 2003. Shanda transferred all user data from The Legend of Mir 2 into the new game, promising its customers that their character, points, armors and weapons would remain the same. WeMade Entertainment deemed The World of Legend to be a copy of Mir 2 and sued Shanda for copyright infringement in October 2003. After a prolonged legal battle, the two companies reached a settlement on April 26, 2009.[2] By October 2004, Shanda operated eight games and was the largest online game company in China, hosting 1.2 million simultaneous players.[3]
By June 2008, Shanda Games Limited had become a business unit of Shanda Interactive.[4] In 2009, Shanda Interactive spun off Shanda Games in the largest IPO in the United States that year,[5] raising US$1.04 billion.[6][7] At the time, Shanda Games provided 77 percent of Shanda Interactive's revenue.[8] Shanda Group founder Tianqiao Chen subsequently sold his stake in Shanda Games in 2014.[9] In 2017, the Shanda Games brand was acquired by Zhejiang Century Huatong Group.[10][11][12]
On March 30, 2019, following a buyout by Zhejiang Century Huatong Group, Shanda Games changed their name to Shengqu Games.[13]
Subsidiaries and sub-organization[]
"Aurora Technology" and "Eyedentity Games" are subsidiary of "Shengqu Games" company. "Actoz Soft" is sub-organization.
Products[]
Video games[]
![]() | This list is incomplete; you can help by . (November 2018) |
- Bomb and Bubble
- Company of Heroes Online (MMO real-time strategy computer game)
- Chinese Heroes (online video game)[14]
- Dragon Ball Online
- Dragon Nest
- Dungeons & Dragons Online
- Fallout Shelter Online
- Final Fantasy XIV Online
- GetAmped
- LaTale
- Magical Land
- MapleStory
- Ragnarok Online
- RWBY
- Shanda Rich Man
- Super Star, First Online Karaoke Game
- The Age
- The Legend of Mir 2 (licensed from WeMade Soft)
- The Sign
- Three Kingdoms
- Borderlands Online
Hardware[]
See also[]
- Online gaming in China
- List of game companies in Singapore
- List of video game developers
- List of video game publishers
References[]
- ^ a b "Top 10 biggest IPOs by game manufacturers". China Daily. June 17, 2014. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
- ^ Lv, Jiayu (2009-04-26). "(Simplified Chinese) Shanda MIR Copyright Infringement Legal Case Finally Settled in Second Half of 2009". games.qq.com. Tencent. Retrieved 2010-01-03.
- ^ Roth, Daniel (October 4, 2004). "In Search of China's Bill Gates". CNN. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ "Danian Chen". Bloomberg. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ Sayantani, Ghosh (October 17, 2011). "Shanda Interactive CEO offers to take company private". Reuters. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
- ^ "Shanda Entertainment History". Shanda.com. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ Rege, Alyssa (August 17, 2017). "Why Chinese billionaire Tianqiao Chen transitioned from investing in video games to CHS, neuroscience". Beckers Hospital Review. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ Barboza, David (February 15, 2012). "Shanda Interactive's Shareholders Back Buyout Plan". The New York Times. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ "Entertainment Titan's New Career". Beijing Review. December 11, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
- ^ "Zhejiang Century Huatong Group shareholders acquire 47.9 pct stake in Shanda Games Limited". Reuters. 2017-07-14. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
- ^ "BRIEF-Zhejiang Century Huatong's shareholders to acquire remaining stake in Shanda Games". Reuters. 2017-08-28. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
- ^ Jourdan, Adam (February 8, 2018). "China's Tencent to invest $474 million in Shanda Games". Reuters. Retrieved November 20, 2018.
- ^ "Shengqu Games – Former Chinese giant Shanda Games re-brands under new management". MMO Culture. 2019-03-30. Retrieved 2019-07-09.
- ^ "Xinhua - English". News.xinhuanet.com. 2006-08-29. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2014-08-06.
- ^ Dickie, Mure (February 13, 2007). "Shanda shake-up delivers boost to sales". Financial Times. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- ^ Dickie, Mure (February 28, 2006). "Shanda profit hit by free-to-play model". Financial Times. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
External links[]
- Video game companies established in 1999
- Video game companies of China
- Companies based in Shanghai
- Video game development companies
- Video game publishers
- Companies formerly listed on the Nasdaq
- Chinese brands
- Chinese companies established in 1999