Sicilian shrew

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sicilian shrew[1]
Crocidura sicula 01-cropped.jpg
Conservation status

Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[2]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Genus: Crocidura
Species:
C. sicula
Binomial name
Crocidura sicula
Miller, 1900
Sicilian Shrew area.png
Sicilian shrew range

The Sicilian shrew (Crocidura sicula) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in Sicily (Italy) and Gozo (Malta). Its natural habitat is temperate shrubland.

Distribution and habitat[]

It is present in Sicily and Ustica (C. s. sicula), in the Egadi Islands (C. s. aegatensis) and in Gozo (C. s. calypso).

It lives in open environments of gariga and Mediterranean scrub but also within lyce, cork and beech forest formations, from 0 to 1,800 m above sea level. Sometimes it is also present within citrus groves and cultivated areas as well as, rarely, in rural dwellings.

Subspecies[]

Four subspecies of the Sicilian shrew are found:

Crocidura sicula ssp. calypso[]

The species that is found on the island of Gozo (part of Malta) has recently been defined as a different subspecies.[3]

Crocidura sicula ssp. sicula[]

This subspecies is native to the island of Sicily.[3]

Crocidura sicula ssp. aegatensis[]

This subspecies is found only on the Aegadian Islands.[3]

Crocidura sicula ssp. esuae[]

This subspecies is known as fossil form from the Middle Pleistocene of Sicily.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Hutterer, R. (2005). Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ Giovanni Amori (2016). "Crocidura sicula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T29655A2791535. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T29655A2791535.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  3. ^ a b c "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2007-08-30.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)


Retrieved from ""