Sidon

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Sidon
صيدا
Saida
Sidon 004.jpg
Sidon is located in Lebanon
Sidon
Sidon
Location in Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°33′38″N 35°22′33″E / 33.56056°N 35.37583°E / 33.56056; 35.37583Coordinates: 33°33′38″N 35°22′33″E / 33.56056°N 35.37583°E / 33.56056; 35.37583
CountryLebanon
GovernorateSouth Governorate
DistrictSidon District
Settled3rd millennium BC
Area
 • City3.02 sq mi (7.82 km2)
 • Metro
10 sq mi (25 km2)
Population
 • City~80,000
 • Metro
~266,000
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Websitewww.sidon.com

Sidon, known locally as Sayda or Saida (Arabic: صيدا‎), is the third-largest city in Lebanon. It is located in the South Governorate, of which it is the capital, on the Mediterranean coast. Tyre to the south and Lebanese capital Beirut to the north are both about 40 kilometres (25 miles) away. Sidon has a population of about 80,000 within city limits, while its metropolitan area has more than a quarter-million inhabitants.

Name[]

I10
Z4
D46
V1
N35
G1
T14N25
ḏjdwnꜣ[1][2]
Era: New Kingdom
(1550–1069 BC)
Egyptian hieroglyphs
I10
D46
D46
V1
N35
G1
T14N25
O49
ḏddwnꜣ[3][4]
Egyptian hieroglyphs

The Phoenician name Ṣīdūn (