Slavín (Prague)

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Slavín

Slavín is a tomb at the Vyšehrad Cemetery in Prague. Many notable Czech personalities are interred in the tomb.

History[]

The idea of the establishment of the pantheon, a final resting place for outstanding Czech personalities, appeared in the 1880s. The initiators were Vyšehrad provost and and Mayor of Smíchov Petr Matěj Fischer, who also helped to finance the monument.

The monumental tomb was designed by architect Antonín Wiehl. Slavín was built in the years 1889–1893 on the eastern side of the Vyšehrad Cemetery. The sculptural decorations were made by Josef Mauder (1854-1920). Poet Julius Zeyer was the first person to be buried in the tomb, in 1901, eight years after its completion. The last person interred at Slavín was conductor Rafael Kubelík in 2006. The tomb contains 44 burial tombs, mostly with coffins, though some urns are stored as well. The remains of 55 people are currently interred in Slavín.

Notable interments[]

Poets and writers

Julius Zeyer, Josef Václav Sládek, Jaroslav Vrchlický, Růžena Svobodová, , Jaroslav Hilbert, , , Josef Hora, Karel Toman, Marie Pujmanová,

Actors

, Zdeněk Štěpánek, , Eduard Kohout, Ladislav Boháč, Jaroslav Marvan

Painters

Vojtěch Hynais, Alfons Mucha, Václav Špála, ,

Sculptors

Josef Václav Myslbek, Jan Štursa, Bohumil Kafka, Ladislav Šaloun,

Opera singers

Ema Destinnová, Otakar Mařák, , Richard Kubla, ,

Pianists

Jan Heřman, František Maxián

Violinists

Jan Kubelík, Jaroslav Kocian, Karel Hoffmann

Architects

, Josef Gočár, , Jaroslav Fragner

Inventor

František Křižík

Conductors and composers

Rafael Kubelík, Oskar Nedbal

Film directors

,

Historian

Archaeologist

Josef Ladislav Píč

Philologists

Josef Král,

Literary historian

Economist

Josef Gruber

Theatre critic and historian

Animator

Zdenek Miler

References[]

Coordinates: 50°3′52.6″N 14°25′7.6″E / 50.064611°N 14.418778°E / 50.064611; 14.418778

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