Snub triheptagonal tiling

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Snub triheptagonal tiling
Snub triheptagonal tiling
Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane
Type Hyperbolic uniform tiling
Vertex configuration 3.3.3.3.7
Schläfli symbol sr{7,3} or
Wythoff symbol | 7 3 2
Coxeter diagram CDel node h.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node h.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node h.png or CDel node h.pngCDel split1-73.pngCDel nodes hh.png
Symmetry group [7,3]+, (732)
Dual
Properties Vertex-transitive Chiral

In geometry, the order-3 snub heptagonal tiling is a semiregular tiling of the hyperbolic plane. There are four triangles, one heptagon on each vertex. It has Schläfli symbol of sr{7,3}. The snub tetraheptagonal tiling is another related hyperbolic tiling with Schläfli symbol sr{7,4}.

Images[]

Drawn in chiral pairs, with edges missing between black triangles:

H2 snub 237a.pngH2 snub 237b.png

Dual tiling[]

The dual tiling is called an order-7-3 floret pentagonal tiling, and is related to the floret pentagonal tiling.

7-3 floret pentagonal tiling.svg

Related polyhedra and tilings[]

This semiregular tiling is a member of a sequence of snubbed polyhedra and tilings with vertex figure (3.3.3.3.n) and Coxeter–Dynkin diagram CDel node h.pngCDel n.pngCDel node h.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node h.png. These figures and their duals have (n32) rotational symmetry, being in the Euclidean plane for n=6, and hyperbolic plane for any higher n. The series can be considered to begin with n=2, with one set of faces degenerated into digons.

n32 symmetry mutations of snub tilings: 3.3.3.3.n
Symmetry
n32
Spherical Euclidean Compact hyperbolic Paracomp.
232 332 432 532 632 732 832 ∞32
Snub
figures
Spherical trigonal antiprism.png Spherical snub tetrahedron.png Spherical snub cube.png Spherical snub dodecahedron.png Uniform tiling 63-snub.svg Snub triheptagonal tiling.svg H2-8-3-snub.svg Uniform tiling i32-snub.png
Config. 3.3.3.3.2 3.3.3.3.3 3.3.3.3.4 3.3.3.3.5 3.3.3.3.6 3.3.3.3.7 3.3.3.3.8 3.3.3.3.∞
Gyro
figures
Uniform tiling 432-t0.png Uniform tiling 532-t0.png Spherical pentagonal icositetrahedron.png Spherical pentagonal hexecontahedron.png Tiling Dual Semiregular V3-3-3-3-6 Floret Pentagonal.svg 7-3 floret pentagonal tiling.svg H2-8-3-floret.svg Order-3-infinite floret pentagonal tiling.png
Config. V3.3.3.3.2 V3.3.3.3.3 V3.3.3.3.4 V3.3.3.3.5 V3.3.3.3.6 V3.3.3.3.7 V3.3.3.3.8 V3.3.3.3.∞

From a Wythoff construction there are eight hyperbolic uniform tilings that can be based from the regular heptagonal tiling.

Drawing the tiles colored as red on the original faces, yellow at the original vertices, and blue along the original edges, there are 8 forms.

Uniform heptagonal/triangular tilings
Symmetry: [7,3], (*732) [7,3]+, (732)
CDel node 1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node 1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node 1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node 1.png CDel node h.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node h.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node h.png
Heptagonal tiling.svg Truncated heptagonal tiling.svg Triheptagonal tiling.svg Truncated order-7 triangular tiling.svg Order-7 triangular tiling.svg Rhombitriheptagonal tiling.svg Truncated triheptagonal tiling.svg Snub triheptagonal tiling.svg
{7,3} t{7,3} r{7,3} t{3,7} {3,7} rr{7,3} tr{7,3} sr{7,3}
Uniform duals
CDel node f1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node f1.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node f1.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node f1.png CDel node fh.pngCDel 7.pngCDel node fh.pngCDel 3.pngCDel node fh.png
Order-7 triangular tiling.svg Order-7 triakis triangular tiling.svg 7-3 rhombille tiling.svg Heptakis heptagonal tiling.svg Heptagonal tiling.svg Deltoidal triheptagonal tiling.svg 3-7 kisrhombille.svg 7-3 floret pentagonal tiling.svg
V73 V3.14.14 V3.7.3.7 V6.6.7 V37 V3.4.7.4 V4.6.14 V3.3.3.3.7

References[]

  • John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
  • "Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.

See also[]

  • Snub hexagonal tiling
  • Order-3 heptagonal tiling
  • Tilings of regular polygons
  • List of uniform planar tilings
  • Kagome lattice

External links[]

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