Sonia Sutcliffe

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Sonia Sutcliffe
Born
Oksana Szurma

(1950-08-10) 10 August 1950 (age 71)
England
Known forMarriage to British serial killer Peter Sutcliffe
Libel case against Private Eye magazine
Spouse(s)
Peter Sutcliffe
​
​
(m. 1974; div. 1994)​

Sonia Sutcliffe (née Oksana Szurma; born 10 August 1950)[1] is the former wife of the British serial killer Peter Sutcliffe.[2]

Marriage to Sutcliffe[]

Sonia married the then 28-year old Sutcliffe on 10 August 1974, her 24th birthday,[3] two years after she began treatment for schizophrenia.[4] When she found out that she couldn’t have children due to previous miscarriages she went back to studying to be a teacher and had an affair with an ice cream van driver.

Her relationship with her husband was later characterised by the writer Gordon Burn as domineering, with Sonia willing to slap him down "like a naughty schoolboy".[5] When her husband was found guilty for the murder of multiple women in 1981, Sonia remained married to him and continued to live in their Bradford matrimonial home. They separated around 1989 and divorced in July 1994.[6] Barbara Jones, a journalist who had many conversations with Sonia, described her as "the most irritating, strangest and coldest person I've ever met. She's so incredibly prickly and demanding".[7]

Libel case against Private Eye[]

In 1989, a libel action against the satirical magazine Private Eye, brought by Sutcliffe, came to court. Her decision to sue was made shortly before the limitation on such actions, then six years, was due to expire. The case concerned a January 1981 article that detailed her attempts to make financial deals with newspapers and claimed that she was attempting to profit from her husband's crimes.[8] Private Eye admitted at the time that it had made two errors in the article, but the plaintiff (Sutcliffe) rejected the offer of a correction.[8]

In court, George Carman, the magazine's QC, described her as "dancing on the graves of her husband's victims".[9] At the end of the trial on 24 May, Sutcliffe was awarded record libel damages against the magazine of £600,000; £100,000 more than the previous highest amount.[10] The editor, Ian Hislop, stated that "If that's justice, I'm a banana", and announced his immediate intention to appeal. A crowd-sourced fund named "Bananaballs" was successfully set up to pay for the appeal's legal costs and the damages were eventually reduced to £60,000.[11] Two other newspapers Sutcliffe had sued, the Daily Express and the Daily Star, settled with her out of court.[8]

One other newspaper which formed part of her legal action, the News of the World did not settle. When the case came to court in December 1990, details emerged which demonstrated she had benefitted financially from her husband's crimes. The jury found for the News of the World, and she was ordered to pay both sides legal costs.[8][12]

References[]

  1. ^ "Peter Sutcliffe". www.killers.wadum.dk. Retrieved 10 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ General Register Office; United Kingdom; Volume: 4; Page: 0531
  3. ^ "Manchester's Vilest: The Yorkshire Ripper". Manchester’s Finest. 6 August 2019. Retrieved 10 May 2020.
  4. ^ Clarke, Chris; Tate, Tim (2015). Yorkshire Ripper - The Secret Murders. John Blake Publishing Ltd. p. 24. ISBN 978-1784184186.
  5. ^ Gordon Burn, Somebody's Husband, Somebody's Son, London: Faber, p. 152-153.
  6. ^ "Ripper's wife gets divorce". The Independent on Sunday. 23 July 1994. Retrieved 14 November 2020.
  7. ^ Phillips, Caroline. "How I got Into The Mind Of The Ripper". Evening Standard. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  8. ^ a b c d Greenslade, Roy (2004). Press Gang: How Newspapers Make Profits From Propaganda. London: Pan Macmillan. pp. 440–441. ISBN 9780330393768.
  9. ^ "A master of the memorable one-liner". 25 September 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  10. ^ "1989 (May 24): Yorkshire Ripper's wife wins damages". BBC On This Day. 24 May 1989. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  11. ^ "Eye and mighty: 50 years on the satirical highway". Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  12. ^ Frankel, Glenn (24 March 1992). "London, Tailor Made for Libel". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
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