Sophie Deraspe

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Sophie Deraspe
Born	(1973-10-27) October 27, 1973 (age 47) Rivière-du-Loup, Quebec, Canada
Nationality	Canadian
Occupation	film director, screenwriter
Years active	2006—
Notable work	Vital Signs, The Amina Profile

Sophie Deraspe (born October 27, 1973) is a Canadian director, director of photography, and producer. Prominent in new Quebec cinema, she is known for a 2015 documentary The Amina Profile,^[1] an exploration of the Amina Abdallah Arraf al Omari hoax of 2011. She had previously written and directed the narrative feature films Missing Victor Pellerin (Rechercher Victor Pellerin) in 2006,^[2] Vital Signs (Les Signes vitaux) in 2009,^[3] The Wolves (Les Loups) in 2015,^[4]

In 2019 she wrote, directed and shot Antigone, inspired by the 2008 death of Fredy Villanueva in Montreal and loosely adapting the play by Sophocles, saying the story of a woman who defies the law for something greater resonated with her, and she wished to update it.^[5][6] The film, starring Nahéma Ricci, premiered at the 2019 Toronto International Film Festival and won the festival's award for Best Canadian Film.^[7][8] Antigone was chosen to represent Canada in the 2019 Oscars race.^[9]

Deraspe characterizes her work, which often deals with contemporary art, as "constantly questioning limits, particularly those related to representation, as well as the boundaries of reality and fiction."

Sophie Deraspe has been invited to join the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences in 2020. ^[10] In 2021 she has received the title Compagne de l'Ordre des arts et des lettres du Québec.^[11]

Biography[]

After studying visual arts in Austria, Sophie Deraspe majored in French literature and then film studies at the Université de Montréal from 1995 to 1998. After graduating with a B.A., she worked as a trainee in the directing department on such seminal Quebec feature films as Philippe Falardeau's debut feature La moitié gauche du Frigo (The Left-Hand Side of the Fridge, 2000) and André Turpin's Le crabe dans la tête (Soft-Shell Man, 2001), and served as director of photography on numerous film and television productions. In 2001 she joined the board of directors of Vidéographe, a Montreal-based artist-run center, serving as chairperson from 2007 to 2008. Also in 2001, her documentary short film Moi, la mer, elle est belle was selected for official competition at the Festival du film francophone de Namur (Belgium). Saute la coche, her fiction short, screened at festivals around the world, winning two prizes.

Rechercher Victor Pellerin (Missing Victor Pellerin)[]

In 2006 Deraspe finished her first independent feature, Missing Victor Pellerin — about a mysterious painter who has disappeared — which was screened at the Museum of Modern Art (New York) and in some twenty national and international festivals. At home, it was the opening night film at the Rendez-vous du cinéma québécois in Québec city – and later at the Quebec Film Week in San Francisco. The film received national distribution in Canada and screened theatrically in New York in 2007, and received a Special Jury Mention (International competition) at the Festival du nouveau cinéma in Montréal.

According to critic Marcel Jean, now director of Cinémathèque québécoise, in the magazine 24 images (no 129), says this about the film: "(...) Both screenwriter, editor, camerawoman and interpreter of Missing Victor Pellerin, Sophie Deraspe plunges completely in this first destabilizing feature film whose discourse - with a non insignificant resonance - essentially poses the question of appearances. The world being presented as a vast hoax in which the gesture of Victor Pellerin appears scandalous in that it lifts the veil on a corner of this immense deception. The result is promising, too rare being the filmmakers who, from the start, reveal both a real ambition and the ability to make you smile."

Several other critics go to show their positive appreciation: "Is Montrealer Sophie Deraspe's astonishing first film a documentary, mockumentary, cinematic installation piece, true cinema, performance workout, full-on fiction or flat-out hoax? Only one thing is obvious: it is a mind game of museum-worthy proportions." (John Griffin, The Gazette); "A little gem of astonishing ingenuity" (Manon Dumais, Voir); "Without contest, one of the Quebec originals of the year" (Annabelle Nicoud, La Presse); "An uncanny, uncategorizable film... comic yet human." (Charles Petersen, The Village Voice); "An enigmatic and utterly compelling story" (Jeannette Catsoulis, The New York Times).

Les signes vitaux (Vital Signs)[]

In 2009 her second feature, Vital Signs, premiered at the Festival of New Cinema (Montreal). It took the prize for Best New Canadian Film at the Whistler Film Festival (Canada), where the film's star, Marie-Hélène Bellavance, was named Best Actress for her debut performance. The film also screened at the International Film Festival Rotterdam. Writing for The Montreal Gazette, John Griffin praised the film for "superb acting and cinematography." Vital Signs went on to win prizes at several 2010 festivals, including SXSW Film Festival (Austin, Texas); the Internationales Frauenfilmfestival (Cologne, Germany); Polar Lights International Arctic Film Festival (Murmansk, Russia); the Edinburgh International Film Festival and the Festival Internacional de Cine (Monterrey, Mexico); "A must see" (Guillame Fournier, VOIR). The film made the cover of the film magazine Ciné-Bulles (winter 2010).

Vital Signs subsequently enjoyed a successful international career in festivals where it won more than 15 awards. Short list:

• South by South West, Austin, Texas, USA, official selection, March 2010.
• Internationales Frauenfilmfestival, Cologne, Germany, official competition, Mention of the Jury Award, 2010.
• Off Camera, Krakow, Poland, official competition, April 2010.
• Polar Lights International Arctic Film Festival, Murmansk, Russia, official competition, Winner of the Special Jury Award and Best Actress, 2010.
• Edinburgh International Film Festival, United Kingdom, official competition, 2010.
• Santiago International Film Festival, Chile, official competition, Mention of the Jury Award 2010.
• Monterrey International Film Festival, Mexico, official competition, Best Film Award, Best Direction and Best Sound, 2010.
• Mumbai International Film Festival, India, official competition, Best Actress Award, 2010.
• Tübingen-Stuttgart Francophone Film Festival, Germany, official competition, Best Film Award, 2010.

Vital Signs was ranked fourth best film of 2010 by Ciné-Bulles film magazine.

Les Loups (The Wolves) and Le profil Amina (A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile)[]

2015 was particularly productive for Deraspe, who completed two feature films that year.

The Wolves, a Canada-France co-production, brought together Quebec actors Evelyne Brochu, Louise Portal, Benoît Gouin, Gilbert Sicotte and newcomer Cindy-Mae Arsenault, a native of the Magdalen Islands, where the film was shot. The film depicts a young woman who arrives on an island during the spring thaw and sets out to become part of the community of islanders, who earn their livelihood from seal hunting. The Wolves was shown at the Whistler Film Festival, where Louise Portal's performance received a Special Mention, and at the Torino Film Festival in 2015, where the Fipresci jury named it Best Film.^[12] The Wolves was also released theatrically in Quebec.

A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile (U.S. title) is the director's first feature-length documentary. After its world premiere at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival, the film was shown at numerous other festivals, winning awards for Best Documentary at [[TLVFest in Tel Aviv, Israel, and GAZE in Dublin, Ireland, as well as the Grand Prize at Japan Prize in 2016, before IFC Films acquired the U.S. rights for distribution theatrically and on their digital platform docclub.com [archive]. La Presse gave it 4+1⁄2 stars, calling it "powerful, brilliant... extremely well constructed", while Variety praised its "slippery, deftly woven narrative."

Short list of festivals and awards:

• Sundance Film Festival, Park City, Utah, 2015, official competition^[13]
• Hot Docs, Toronto, Canada, 2015 - Special Jury Mention for a Canadian Film^[14]
• TLVFest, Tel Aviv, Israel, 2015 -Best Documentary Award^[15]
• GAZE, Dublin, Ireland, 2015 - Best Documentary Award^[16]
• Istanbul International Independent Film Festival, Turkey, 2015, official competition.
• BFI Flare, London, England, 2015
• Frameline Film Festival, San Francisco, 2015 - Honorable Mention Award (Outstanding Documentary)^[17]
• Japan Prize 2016, Grand Prize.^[18]

The Seven Last Words[]

For this 2019 multidisciplinary omnibus project, Sophie Deraspe joined six other directors — musician and composer Kaveh Nabatian, along with Ariane Lorrain, Sophie Goyette, Juan Andrés Arango, Karl Lemieux and Caroline Monnet — to produce a septet of short films all themed on the sayings of Jesus on the cross.^[19] Unified by the music of the , the films were shot in Iran, Haiti, Colombia, Nunavut and Québec in 35mm, 16mm and HD while Marc Boucrot (of Gaspar Noe’s Enter the Void and Love) was the film's editor. Justine Smith wrote that Deraspe's short had "the greatest impact" of the seven short films.^[19]

Antigone[]

A contemporary adaptation of the Sophocles play, Antigone, written, edited, and directed by Deraspe, revisited the myth in a story of a 16-year-old girl and three siblings who have immigrated to Montreal, Canada with their grandmother after the murder of their parents. When the police kill her older brother and the other brother is threatened with deportation, Antigone struggles to save what remains of her family.

She met with lawyers and investigators to become knowledgeable in the area. This would help her to be able to portray those scenes involving law enforcement with accuracy.^[20] At the 2019 Toronto International Film Festival it was named Best Canadian Feature Film and was chosen to represent Canada at the Academy Awards in contention for Best International Feature Film.

Filmography[]

Actress[]

Film[]

• 2006: Missing Victor Pellerin

Television[]

• 2012: Les dames aux caméras : as herself

Director and scriptwriter[]

Feature Film[]

• 2006: Missing Victor Pellerin
• 2009: Vital Signs
• 2014: The Wolves
• 2015: A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile (documentary)
• 2019: The Seven Last Words
• 2019: Antigone

Short Film[]

• 2011: La part du déterminisme

Television[]

• 2012: La vie nous arrive (documentary)

Director of photography[]

Feature Film[]

• 2006: Missing Victor Pellerin
• 2009: Vital Signs
• 2019: The Seven Last Words
• 2019: Antigone

Short Films[]

• 2000: Solitude dans la foule
• 2007: Pierre Gauvin, un moine moderne
• 2011: La part du déterminisme

Bibliography[]

• DEQUEN, Bruno and Philippe GAJAN (dir.), thematic section titled Renouveau du cinéma québécois, 24 images, no 152, June–July 2011, pp. 4-34.
• DEQUEN, Bruno (organizer) et al., "Table ronde sur le renouveau du cinéma québécois," Nouvelles Vues, no 12 (spring-summer 2011).
• DERASPE, Sophie, "Les signes vitaux, entretien avec Sophie Deraspe," Ciné-Bulles, no 278, Montreal, January 2010.
• FARADJI, Helen, "Nouvelle vague 2.0?", 24 images, Premiers plans blog, February 26, 2009.
• FARADJI, Helen, "Les cordonniers," 24 images, Premiers plans blog, November 4, 2010.
• SIROIS-TRAHAN, Jean-Pierre, "La mouvée et son dehors: renouveau du cinéma québécois," Cahiers du Cinéma, no 660, Paris, October 2010, pp. 76–78.

Awards[]

• TIFF 2019: The best Canadian feature film trophy was awarded to Sophie Deraspe's Antigone.^[21]
• 2016 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Best Documentary, Society, Prix Gémeaux, Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television.
• 2016 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Nominated for Best Documentary, Gala du cinéma québécois.
• 2016 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Grand Prize, Japan Prize, awarded by the NHK in Tokyo.
• 2015 - The Wolves: Fipresci Prize, Turin Film Festival.^[12]
• 2015 - Birks Diamond Tribute to the Year's Women in Film: Telefilm Canada and Birks, 2015, Toronto International Film Festival.
• 2015 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Special Jury Prize, Canadian Feature Documentary, Hot Docs, Toronto, Canada.
• 2015 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Best Documentary, TLVFest, Tel Aviv, Israel.
• 2015 - A Gay Girl in Damascus: The Amina Profile: Best Documentary, GAZE, Dublin, Ireland.
• 2015 - The Wolves: Special Jury Mention for Louise Portal, Whistler, Canada.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Special Jury Prize, Torino Film Festival, Italy.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Best Film, Festival du film francophone de Tübingen-Stuttgart, Germany.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Best Actress, Mumbai International Film Festival, India.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Regiofun, Katowice, Poland, Special Mention for Nicolas Fonseca, producer.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Valois Magelis Prize (student jury), Festival du film francophone d’Angoulême, France.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Best Film, Best Director, and Best Sound, Festival Internacional de Cine de Monterrey, Mexico.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Special Jury Mention, Festival Internacional de Ciné de Santiago, Chile.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Special Jury Prize and Best Actress, Polar Lights International Arctic Film Festival, Murmansk, Russia.
• 2010 - Vital Signs: Special Jury Mention, Internationales Frauenfilmfestival, Cologne, Germany.
• 2009 - Vital Signs: Best New Canadian Film, Whistler Film Festival, Borsos Competition, Canada.
• 2009 - Vital Signs: Best Actress (Marie-Hélène Bellavance), Whistler Film Festival, Borsos Competition, Canada.
• 2006 - Missing Victor Pellerin: Jury Mention (International competition), Festival of New Cinema, Montreal.
• 2004 - Saute la coche: Special Jury Prize, (Official competition), KFKF, Athens.
• 2004 - Saute la coche: Grand Jury Prize, Children's Rainbow Film Festival, Nish, Serbia-Montenegro.
• 1998 - Rien à voir: Jury Mention, Rétrospective de l’Université de Montréal, Canada.

See also[]

• List of female film and television directors
• List of LGBT-related films directed by women

References[]

External links[]

• Sophie Deraspe at IMDb