Sostratus of Cnidus
Sostratus of Cnidus (/ˈsɒstrətəs/; Greek: Σώστρατος ὁ Κνίδος; born 3rd century BC), was a Greek architect and engineer. He is said to have designed the lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World (c. 280 BC), on the island of Pharos off Alexandria, Egypt. This claim is disputed.[1]
Strabo writes that the lighthouse was dedicated and presumably funded by Sostratus, a friend of Egypt's ruler, Ptolemy. Pliny says that Sostratus was the architect and that Ptolemy graciously allowed him to "sign" the monument.[2]
References[]
- ^ Tomlinson, Richard Allan (1992). From Mycenae to Constantinople: the evolution of the ancient city. Routledge. pp. 104–105. ISBN 978-0-415-05998-5.
- ^ Paul Jordan (2014). Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Routledge. p. 42. ISBN 978-1-317-86885-9.
External links[]
Categories:
- Ancient Greek architects
- Lighthouse builders
- Ancient Cnidians
- 3rd-century BC people
- Hellenistic engineers
- Ptolemaic court
- Greek artist stubs
- European architect stubs