Spaceballs

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the film. For the TV series, see Spaceballs: The Animated Series. For other uses, see Spaceball (disambiguation).
"Ludicrous speed" redirects here. For the Tesla vehicular mode, see Tesla Model S.
"Plaid speed" redirects here. For the Tesla vehicular mode, see Tesla Roadster (2020).

Spaceballs
Spaceballs.jpg
Theatrical release poster by John Alvin
Directed byMel Brooks
Written by
Produced byMel Brooks
Starring
CinematographyNick McLean
Edited byConrad Buff IV
Music byJohn Morris
Production
companies
Distributed byMGM/UA Communications Co.
Release date
  • June 24, 1987 (1987-06-24)
Running time
96 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$22.7 million[2]
Box office$38.1 million[3]

Spaceballs is a 1987 American space opera parody film co-written, produced and directed by Mel Brooks. It is primarily a parody of the original Star Wars trilogy, but also parodies other sci-fi films and popular franchises including Star Trek, Alien, The Wizard of Oz, 2001, and the Planet of the Apes. The film stars Bill Pullman, John Candy and Rick Moranis, with the supporting cast comprising Daphne Zuniga, Dick Van Patten, George Wyner, Lorene Yarnell, and the voice of Joan Rivers. In addition to Brooks playing a dual role, the film also features Brooks regulars Dom DeLuise and Rudy De Luca in cameo appearances.

In Spaceballs, heroic mercenary Lone Starr (Pullman) and his alien sidekick Barf (Candy) rescue Princess Vespa (Daphne Zuniga) of Druidia and her droid, Dot Matrix (Yarnell, voiced by Rivers), from being captured by the Spaceballs, led by President Skroob (Brooks), who want to use Vespa as ransom to obtain Druidia's air for their own planet. However, the heroes get stranded on a desert moon, where they encounter the wise Yogurt (also Brooks), who teaches Starr about the metaphysical power known as "the Schwartz". Meanwhile, Spaceball commanders Dark Helmet (Moranis) and Colonel Sandurz (Wyner) lead the search for them, but are hindered by their own incompetence.

The film was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on June 24, 1987. Despite initially getting a mixed reception from critics and audiences, it has since become a cult classic,[4] and is now one of Brooks's most popular and well-known films.

Plot[]

Planet Spaceball, led by the incompetent President Skroob, has squandered all of its fresh air. Skroob schemes to force King Roland of the neighboring planet Druidia to give them the code to the shield that protects Druidia, allowing them to steal all their air, by kidnapping his daughter Princess Vespa on the day of her arranged marriage to the narcoleptic Prince Valium. Skroob sends the villainous Dark Helmet to complete this task with Spaceball One, an impossibly huge ship commanded by Colonel Sandurz. Before they can arrive, Vespa abandons her wedding and flees the planet in her Mercedes spaceship with her droid of honor, Dot Matrix.

Roland contacts mercenary Lone Starr and his mog companion Barf, offering a lucrative reward to retrieve Vespa before she is captured. Lone Starr readily accepts, as he is in major debt to gangster Pizza the Hutt. In their Winnebago spaceship, Eagle 5, Lone Starr and Barf are able to reach Vespa before Spaceball One, rescue both her and Dot, then escape. Spaceball One tries to follow at light-speed, but Helmet orders the ship to "ludicrous speed", causing it to overshoot the escapees by a large distance.

Out of fuel, Lone Starr is forced to crash-land on the nearby "desert moon of Vega". The group travels on foot in order to evade the Spaceballs, but they eventually pass out under the blazing sun. They are found by the Dinks, a group of diminutive sparkly brown-clad aliens, and are taken to a cave occupied by the sage Yogurt, who introduces the group and the audience to the film's merchandising campaign. Yogurt later teaches Lone Starr about the metaphysical power known as "the Schwartz", and gives him a ring which can be used to control the "Upside" of the Schwartz. During this time, Lone Starr and Vespa develop romantic feelings for each other, but Vespa insists she can only marry a prince.

Helmet and Sandurz break the fourth wall by using a VHS copy of Spaceballs to discover Vespa's location, and Helmet orders Spaceball One to go to the moon of Vega. When Helmet discovers Yogurt's lair, he lures Vespa out by pretending to be Roland and captures both her and Dot, taking them back to planet Spaceball. He then threatens to reverse Vespa's nose job, forcing Roland to reveal the code to Druidia's shield. Helmet and Sandurz take Spaceball One to Druidia, while Lone Starr and Barf rescue Vespa and Dot from the Spaceballs prison complex. When they arrive at Druidia, Spaceball One transforms into Mega Maid, a Statue of Liberty-like colossal robot maid with a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum is activated and begins sucking the air off the planet. When the vacuum bag is almost full, Lone Starr uses the Schwartz to reverse the vacuum, blowing the air back onto the planet.

The group then enters Mega Maid and attempts to destroy it. Helmet intercepts Lone Starr and reveals that he is his father's brother's nephew's cousin's former roommate. Lone Starr and Helmet fight using lightsaber-like weapons created by their Schwartz-rings, until the former loses his ring. Yogurt speaks to Lone Starr, telling him that the ring was a Cracker Jack box prize and that the real Schwartz is inside him. Lone Starr defeats Helmet, causing him to involuntarily strike the self-destruct button. Lone Starr and his friends escape the ship, while Skroob, Helmet, and Sandurz fail to reach any escape pods in time, trapping them in the robot's head as the ship explodes. They subsequently crash-land on a nearby planet, much to the chagrin of its Planet of the Apes-like population.

With Lone Starr's debt to Pizza nullified by the gangster's untimely death, he returns Vespa to Roland and leaves, taking only enough money to cover his expenses. After a lunch break at a diner and a strange incident involving an alien and an astronaut similar to the events in Alien, Lone Starr finds a final message from Yogurt, informing him that the medallion necklace Lone Starr has been wearing reveals that he is a prince, and thus eligible to marry Vespa. He reaches Druidia in time to stop her wedding to Valium, announces his royal lineage, then marries Vespa.

Cast[]

John Hurt makes a cameo appearance credited as himself, parodying his character Gilbert Kane's death in the film Alien (1979).[5] Various actors and comedians appear in unnamed roles, with Sal Viscuso, Michael Pniewski, Stephen Tobolowsky, Robert Prescott, Tom Dreesen, Rick Ducommun, Rob Paulsen, Tommy Swerdlow, and Tim Russ all appearing as soldiers of Dark Helmet. Additional unnamed appearances include Dey Young as a waitress, Jack Riley as a newsman, Ken Olfson as the head usher, and Bryan O'Byrne as an organist. Denise and Dian Gallup as Charlene and Marlene, Ed Gale, Felix Silla, Tony Cox, Antonio Hoyos, Arturo Gil, and John Kennedy Hayden appear as the Dinks (based on the Jawas).[6]

Production[]

When Brooks developed Spaceballs, he wanted his parody to be as close to the original as possible. Even though the Yogurt character (Mel Brooks) mentions merchandising in the film, Brooks's deal with George Lucas on parodying Star Wars was that no Spaceballs action figures be made. According to Brooks, "[Lucas] said, 'Your [action figures] are going to look like mine.' I said OK."[7][8]

Brooks also had Lucas's company handle the post-production, saying, "I was playing ball with the people who could have said no." Lucas later sent Brooks a note saying how much he loved the film, including its story structure,[9] and that he "was afraid [he] would bust something from laughing".[8]

Pullman got the part of Lone Starr when Brooks and his wife Anne Bancroft saw him in a play—he had never seen Star Wars prior to filming.[10] Brooks had been unsuccessfully trying to sign on big-name actors such as Tom Cruise and Tom Hanks for the film. Pullman said,

I think [Mel] was hurt that they didn't take him up on it ... but then it attract[ed] two of the big comics at that time: John Candy and Rick Moranis. Once that was secured, then he said, "Heck, I'll get somebody nobody knows!" And I got a chance to do it.[11]

Zuniga initially found Brooks's film parodies "too crass and not too funny", but after working with Brooks, she said, "I have this image of Mel as totally wacko and out to lunch. And he is. But he's also really perceptive, real sensitive in ways that make actors respond."[12]

Music[]

An official soundtrack was released on Atlantic Records on LP, CD, and cassette, featuring many of the songs heard in the film, as well as three score cues by frequent Brooks collaborator John Morris. The track list is as follows:

  1. "Spaceballs Main Title Theme" – John Morris
  2. "My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own" – Jeffrey Osborne and Kim Carnes; the song was made into a hit in 1990 by Sally Moore (U.S. AC #42).[13]
  3. "Heartstrings" – Berlin
  4. "Spaceballs Love Theme" (Instrumental) – John Morris
  5. "The Winnebago Crashes"/"The Spaceballs Build Mega-Maid" – John Morris
  6. "Spaceballs" – The Spinners
  7. "Hot Together" – The Pointer Sisters
  8. "Good Enough" – Van Halen
  9. "Wanna Be Loved By You" – Ladyfire

"Raise Your Hands" by Bon Jovi is also used prominently in the film.

In 2006, La-La Land Records released Spaceballs - The 19th Anniversary Edition CD of the film's score, with bonus tracks of alternate takes and tracks not used in the film.[14]

Release[]

Box office[]

The film had an estimated $22.7 million budget, and ultimately grossed $38,119,483 during its run in the United States, taking in $6,613,837 on its opening weekend, finishing behind Dragnet.[15]

Critical reception[]

A helmet from the film at a convention in Stockholm

The film has received mixed reviews from critics. Rotten Tomatoes reports that, as of 2021, 56% of critics have given positive reviews based on 43 reviews with an average rating of 6.4/10. The site's consensus reads; "There's fine spoofery and amusing characters in Spaceballs, though it's a far cry from Mel Brooks's peak era."[16] At another review aggregator, Metacritic, which assigns a rating out of 100 top reviews from mainstream critics, the film received an average score of 46%, based on 14 reviews.[17] Many critics agreed that, while it was funny, doing a Star Wars parody ten years after the original film had been released seemed pointless. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film 2.5 stars out of 4, and remarked "I enjoyed a lot of the movie, but I kept thinking I was at a revival…it should have been made several years ago, before our appetite for Star Wars satires had been completely exhausted."[18]

The film won Worst Picture at the 1987 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards.[19]

Home media[]

Spaceballs was first made available on VHS and LaserDisc in February 1988; they were re-released in the late 1990s. The VHS edition was issued twice; the latter edition was presented in widescreen. Meanwhile, the laserdisc also gained a commentary track with Brooks; this was transferred over to the DVD and Blu-ray releases. The film was first released on DVD on April 25, 2000. This version also contained "the making of..." documentary and a collectible "making-of" booklet. The film was then released in the "Collectors Edition" on May 3, 2005. This edition contained more extras including the documentary and the video conversation about the making of the film with Brooks and Thomas Meehan. On August 7, 2012, the "25th Anniversary Edition" was released on Blu-ray containing many of the same bonus features as the 2005 DVD release with the addition of a new featurette.[20] An Ultra HD Blu-ray edition of the film was released on April 12, 2021 by Kino Lorber, with all of the special features from previous home video releases included.[21]

In other media[]

  • A novelization for the film was released on June 1, 1987.
  • Spaceballs was developed into an animated television show which debuted in September 2008 as Spaceballs: The Animated Series on G4 (US) and Super Channel (Canada).[22][23]
  • Moranis claimed in a 2013 interview that he and Brooks had discussed a potential sequel, with Moranis pitching the title Spaceballs III: The Search for Spaceballs II. However, he and Brooks were unable to structure a deal that would allow the project to move forward.[24] In February 2015, Brooks said that he would like to make a sequel to be released after the next Star Wars film and hopes that Moranis would reprise his role. This proposed film, Brooks said, may be called Spaceballs 2: The Search for More Money.[25] However, in February 2020, Bill Pullman said during an interview with Daily Blast Live, "It's up to Mel. Ask him if he has too much money and that's why he doesn't do it."[26]
  • In the episode Robot Chicken: Star Wars of the American adult sketch comedy television series Robot Chicken the segment George Lucas At The Convention features a Star Wars fan wearing a Barf costume from Spaceballs.
  • Moranis vocally reprised his role as Dark Helmet in the episode "Spaceballs" of the American sitcom The Goldbergs.[27]

Impact[]

Spaceballs has made an impact on popular culture and been used as a referent and inspiration in other properties.

Tesla Motors has used Spaceballs' starship speeds (Light Speed, Ridiculous Speed, Ludicrous Speed, Plaid Speed) as inspiration for naming their acceleration modes. In homage to Spaceballs, Tesla has Ludicrous Mode for acceleration beyond its Insane Mode, and Plaid Mode, overtop Ludicrous.[28][29]

As part of its merchandising, The Boring Company sold 20,000 "flamethrowers" in 2018[30] inspired by the Spaceballs merchandising scene.[31]

Props[]

A 1⁄12-scale model of the Winnebago, Eagle 5, was auctioned on December 11, 2018.[32] The model was created by film special effects designer Grant McCune, who also created models for Star Wars and Star Trek.[32] The model makes an appearance early in the film with the introduction of Barf and Lone Starr.[33] The model, along with other special effects artifacts from then-current films such as Masters of the Universe and Jaws: The Revenge, was displayed at Chicago's Museum of Science and Industry in the summer of 1988.[34]

References[]

  1. ^ "Spaceballs (PG) (CUT)". British Board of Film Classification. July 14, 1987. Archived from the original on February 23, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2016.
  2. ^ "Spaceballs (1987) - Box office / business". IMDb. Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
  3. ^ "Spaceballs (1987)". Box Office Mojo. August 18, 1987. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved August 12, 2011.
  4. ^ "Spaceballs - Cast, Reviews, Summary, and Awards - AllRovi". Allmovie.com. June 24, 1987. Archived from the original on February 7, 2010. Retrieved August 12, 2011.
  5. ^ Matloff, Jason (November 10, 2011). "John Hurt". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on May 17, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
  6. ^ Brooks, Mel (Director) (1987). Spaceballs (Motion picture). Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
  7. ^ Carone, Patrick (February 6, 2013). "Interview: Icon Mel Brooks". Archived from the original on February 23, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b Heisler, Steve (December 13, 2012). "Mel Brooks on how to play Hitler, and how he almost died making Spaceballs". www.avclub.com. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  9. ^ Trzcinski, Matthew (June 17, 2020). "How George Lucas Reacted to the 'Star Wars' Parody 'Spaceballs'". Showbiz Cheat Sheet. Archived from the original on June 18, 2020. Retrieved June 18, 2020.
  10. ^ Parker, Ryan (June 23, 2017). "Spaceballs at 30: Bill Pullman Says Crew Worried Blue Screen Would Make Them Go Blind". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 21, 2020. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  11. ^ Pearson, Ben. "Q&A with Actor Bill Pullman". geektyrant.com. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  12. ^ "Spaceballs". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  13. ^ Whitburn, Joel (1993). Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993. Record Research. p. __.
  14. ^ "Spaceballs" (Press release). Lalalandrecords.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2011. Retrieved August 12, 2011.
  15. ^ "Spaceballs". boxofficemojo.com. 2006. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved February 12, 2010.
  16. ^ "Spaceballs Movie Reviews, Pictures". Rotten Tomatoes. IGN Entertainment. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  17. ^ "Spaceballs (1987): Reviews". Metacritic. Archived from the original on February 10, 2010. Retrieved May 16, 2009.
  18. ^ "Spaceballs — rogerebert.com". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on October 13, 2012. Retrieved May 5, 2021.
  19. ^ "Past Winners Database". The Envelope at LA Times. Archived from the original on August 15, 2007. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
  20. ^ Katz, Josh (June 6, 2012). "Spaceballs: 25th Anniversary Edition Blu-ray". Blu-ray.com. Archived from the original on September 19, 2012. Retrieved September 18, 2012.
  21. ^ "Kino: Spaceballs 4K Blu-ray Detailed". Blu-ray.com. December 9, 2020. Archived from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020.
  22. ^ Guider, Elizabeth (January 19, 2005). "'Spaceballs' rolls to TV". Variety. Archived from the original on May 5, 2021. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  23. ^ Vozick-Levinson, Simon (September 26, 2006). "Mel Brooks readies a Spaceballs cartoon for TV". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 16, 2017. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  24. ^ Abrams, Brian (June 23, 2013). ""You Don't Do Liner Notes With The Dead Sea Scrolls": Rick Moranis In Conversation". Heeb. Archived from the original on December 7, 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  25. ^ Heller, Corinne (February 6, 2015). "Spaceballs 2 a Go? Mel Brooks Talks Sequel, Its Perfect, Obvious Title and Rick Moranis". E! Online. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
  26. ^ Bill Pullman Chats "The Sinner", archived from the original on February 24, 2020, retrieved February 11, 2020
  27. ^ "Spaceballs". The Goldbergs. Season 5. Episode 21. May 9, 2018. ABC.
  28. ^ Tracy, David (November 17, 2017). "Watch The New Tesla Roadster's "Plaid" Mode Rocket The Car From Zero To 81 MPH In An Instant". Jalopnik. Archived from the original on November 23, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  29. ^ "'Ludicrous Mode'? Tesla adds power to already-fast Model S". Phys.org. Associated Press. July 17, 2015. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  30. ^ "Flamethrower—The Boring Company". boringcompany.com. Archived from the original on January 29, 2018. Retrieved January 29, 2018.
  31. ^ Elon Musk [@elonmusk] (December 3, 2017). "The *real* money comes from merchandising. I learned it from this documentary" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  32. ^ Jump up to: a b Kautonen, Antti (November 13, 2018). "'Spaceballs' Winnebago Model to Be Auctioned". Autoblog. Archived from the original on November 14, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  33. ^ "Bon Jovi and Barf (1080p)". YouTube. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  34. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on June 18, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

External links[]

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