Spitidiscus
Spitidiscus | |
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Fossil shell of Spitidiscus species from Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, on display at Galerie de paléontologie et d'anatomie comparée in Paris | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | Mollusca
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Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Spitidiscus Kilian, 1910
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Spitidiscus is a genus of ammonites placed in the family Holcodiscidae.[1]
Species[]
List of species within Spitidiscus:[2]
- S. hugii[citation needed]
- S. kilapiae Rawson and Aguirre-Urreta, 2012 - Argentina
- S. oregonensis Imlay, 1960 - Oregon
- S. riccardii Leanza, and Wiedmann, 1992 - Argentina
- S. rotulia - England[citation needed]
- S. simitiensis Haas, 1960 - Colombia
- S. vandeckii (d'Orbigny, 1847)
Description[]
Member species have a rather evolute shell in which the whorl section is more or less circular, venter broadly rounded and dorsum fairly deeply impressed. Close, fine low, single or rarely branching ribs are interspersed by frequent straight or slightly sinuous, moderately deep but wide constrictions. The type species S. rotulia is from the Hauterivian of England.[citation needed]
Biostratigraphic significance[]
The first appearance of the species or are proposed to be the marker for the beginning of the Barremian.[3]
Distribution[]
Spitidiscus has been found in:[2]
- Agrio Formation, Argentina
- Magdalena Valley, Simití and Cáqueza, Colombia
- , Czech Republic
- France
- Gagra, Georgia, Caucasus
- , Italy
- , Spain
- , Oregon
- Bulgaria[citation needed]
- Portugal[citation needed]
- Russia[citation needed]
- Morocco[citation needed]
- Mexico[citation needed]
References[]
- ^ Sepkoski, Jack Sepkoski's Online Genus Database – Cephalopoda
- ^ Jump up to: a b Spitidiscus at Fossilworks.org
- ^ "GSSP Table - Mesozoic Era". Geologic Time Scale Foundation. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
Bibliography[]
- W.J. Arkell et al., (1957). Mesozoic Ammonoidea in Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Ammonoidea. Geological Society of America and Univ Kansas Press.
Categories:
- Desmoceratoidea
- Ammonitida genera
- Index fossils
- Cretaceous ammonites
- Barremian life
- Hauterivian life
- Ammonites of Europe
- Fossils of the Czech Republic
- Cretaceous France
- Fossils of France
- Fossils of Georgia (country)
- Cretaceous Italy
- Fossils of Italy
- Cretaceous Spain
- Fossils of Spain
- Ammonites of North America
- Paleontology in Oregon
- Fossils of the United States
- Ammonites of South America
- Cretaceous Argentina
- Fossils of Argentina
- Cretaceous Colombia
- Fossils of Colombia
- Fossil taxa described in 1910
- Ammonitina stubs