Srei Soriyopear
Srei Soriyopear ស្រីសុរិយោពណ៌ | |||||
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King of Cambodia | |||||
Reign | 1603–1618 | ||||
Predecessor | |||||
Successor | Chey Chettha II | ||||
Born | 1548 Cambodia | ||||
Died | 1619 Oudong | ||||
Issue | Chey Chettha II Outey | ||||
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House | Varman Dynasty | ||||
Father | Barom Reachea I | ||||
Mother | Anak Munang Kesara Mala | ||||
Religion | Buddhism |
Barom Reachea IV or Barom Reachea VII (1548–1619), also known as Srei Soriyopear (also spelled Soryopor or Soryapor; Khmer: ស្រីសុរិយោពណ៌), was the Cambodian king who ruled from 1603 to 1618.[citation needed]
He was appointed the ouparach (heir apparent or viceroy) by his elder brother Satha I in 1579.[citation needed]
In 1594, when Cambodia was attacked by Siam, Chey Chettha I and Satha I fled the capital, leaving Soriyopear to defend against the Siamese.[1] Soriyopear was granted the title Uprayorach (ឧភយោរាជ), the title usually borne by kings who had abdicated but retained executive powers.[citation needed] He was assisted by Spanish and Portuguese mercenaries, but in the same year Lovek was captured by Siamese, he was taken to Ayutthaya along with 90,000 Cambodians.[2]
Srei Soriyopear was released and returned to Cambodia in 1600.[citation needed] With the help of the Siamese,[3] his nephew Kaev Hua I (Ponhea Nhom) was forced to abdicate the throne in favor of him. Cambodia became a vassal of Siam.[3] He succeeded to the throne with the powerful support of the influential queen mother Devikshatri.[4]
Soriyopear built the new capital Oudong in 1601.[5] He died in 1619, succeeded by his eldest son Chey Chettha II.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Jumsai, Manich (1976). "King Tilokarat (1441–1485)". Popular History of Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand: Claremint. p. 222–223. ASIN B002DXA1MO.
- ^ Jumsai, Manich (1976). "King Tilokarat (1441–1485)". Popular History of Thailand. Bangkok, Thailand: Claremint. p. 227–231. ASIN B002DXA1MO.
- ^ Jump up to: a b the historical background - Shodhganga, page. 30
- ^ Jacobsen, Trudy (2008). Lost Goddesses: The Denial of Female Power in Cambodian History. NIAS Press. ISBN 978-87-7694-001-0.
- ^ Marion Meyers; Andrea Markand; Markus Markand (2018-09-28). Stefan Loose Reiseführer Kambodscha: mit Downloads aller Karten (in German). ISBN 9783616405209.
- 1548 births
- 1619 deaths
- 17th-century Cambodian monarchs