St. Ann's Academy (Victoria, British Columbia)
St. Ann's Academy was built by the Roman Catholic Congregation of Women the Sisters of Saint Anne of Lachine, Quebec. The chapel, designed by Father Joseph Michaud, was built in 1858 as St. Andrew's Cathedral was moved in 1886 to be St. Ann's Chapel and is the oldest part of the Academy. [1] Later a convent was added (1887) to the west side of the Academy and behind the Academy (1910). St. Ann’s Academy was a girls Catholic boarding and day school from grade 3-12, and boys K - 3, as well as serving as the Provincial House, convent and novitiate. The academy also served as a residential school for First Nations orphans and girls.[2][3][4]
The Sisters of St. Ann closed the Academy and in 1973 sold the property to the provincial government of British Columbia which used it as office space for the public service for a few years, but it was in need of major repairs and had to be closed. Years-long civic debate of diverse proposals for the future of the building and site ensued.
Placed under the stewardship of the Provincial Capital Commission, the interior of the building was gutted and rebuilt, basement to attic, providing seismic upgrade and rehabilitation into modern office space. Once completed, the majority of the building was leased to the BC Ministry of Advanced Education, a use consistent with the Sisters' aims. The exterior facade of his heritage building was retained and repaired. The chapel, parlours and infirmary were retained as an interpretive centre and restored to their 1920s decor. The auditorium at the other end of the building was also seismically upgraded and restored and is used for public lectures and concerts. The building was re-opened in 1997.
The chapel was deconsecrated when the Sisters sold the property. Since the restoration of the chapel and the adjacent Novitiate Garden, these have been used as a venue for weddings and other functions.
An annex behind the main building which had been occupied by the Victoria Conservatory of Music was demolished on September 11, 2001 following the Conservatory's move to the former Metropolitan United Church buildings. The site was cleared and became green space, merging the Academy grounds with the adjacent Beacon Hill Park.
Plaques & Signage[]
Andrew Petter, Minister Responsible for the Provincial Capital Commission, proposal to restore St. Ann's, at a cost of $16 million.[5]
This section contains an unencyclopedic or excessive gallery of images. |
entrance signage
re-opening plaque
information plaque
iron gate
Architecture[]
St. Ann’s Academy is an excellent example of Victoria's Quebec Colonial style architecture.
This section contains an unencyclopedic or excessive gallery of images. |
main building
at night
stairway entrance
noviate garden
west wing addition
west wing annex
main drive way
two styles
The Chapel[]
St. Ann's Chapel was the original St. Andrew's Cathedral of the city of Victoria. The chapel of St. Andrew’s was designed by Brother (later Father) Michaud of the Clerics of Saint Viator.[6]
This section contains an unencyclopedic or excessive gallery of images. |
St. Ann's Chapel
the altar
Casavant Frères organ, opus 517, built for the chapel in 1914 [7]
stained glass window
Anne & Joachim teaching Mary; main art piece
main painting
close-upPainting of the young Jesus in the temple, "Stupebant Omnes Qui Eum Audiebant"
Annunciation painting, "Ecce Ancilla Domini"
Other art works[]
The Sisters of Saint Ann had two cemeteries at the Academy, where many of the first sisters were buried. In 1909, the Sisters were exhumed and reinterred in the Sisters' plot in Ross Bay Cemetery. upon the closure of the Academy in 1974.[8]
Many of the stained glass windows were vandalized during its time of abandonment, and had to be rebuilt during the reconstruction.[9]
Sister Mary Osithe was the painter of 'The Immaculate Conception' painting that sits in the Sisters waiting room. Sister Mary Osithe was also the architect of Little Flower Academy school in Vancouver and St. Ann's Boys' School, Quamichan.[10]
This section contains an unencyclopedic or excessive gallery of images. |
garden niche of Mary where the cemetery used to be.
rebuilt stained glass window door to the chapel.
'Immaculate Conception' by Sister Mary Osithe Labossière of the Academy.
See also[]
- List of oldest buildings in Canada
- List of historic places in Victoria, British Columbia
- Roman Catholic Diocese of Victoria in Canada
- Little Flower Academy
- Sisters of Saint Ann
References[]
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel.aspx
- ^ Down, Edith. "The sisters of Saint Ann : their contribution to education in the Pacific Northwest, 1858-1958". UBC Theses and Dissertations. University of British Columbia. Retrieved 1 October 2021.
- ^ Milloy, John (1999). A National Crime: The Canadian Government and the Residential School System, 1879 to 1986. pp. 55–56.
- ^ "Responses by Canada to Requests made pursuant to Article 12 to add Institutions to the Settlement Agreement" (PDF). Indian Residential Schools Settlement - Official Court Website. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Restoration.aspx
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel/StAndrews.aspx
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel/MusicandArt.aspx
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/FormerCemetery.aspx
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/Places/Chapel/MusicandArt.aspx
- ^ http://stannsacademy.com/HistoryResearch/People/SisterOsithe.aspx
External links[]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to St. Ann's Academy. |
- St. Ann's Academy - official website
- Sisters of St. Ann - founding order
- Catholic Diocese of Victoria
- Historic Sites & Monuments Board of Canada - Reason for designation
Coordinates: 48°25′08″N 123°21′49″W / 48.4190°N 123.3636°W
- National Historic Sites in British Columbia
- Catholic secondary schools in British Columbia
- Schools in Victoria, British Columbia
- Tourist attractions in Victoria, British Columbia
- Educational institutions established in 1871
- 1871 establishments in British Columbia