Stenogyne bifida
Stenogyne bifida | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Lamiaceae |
Genus: | Stenogyne |
Species: | S. bifida
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Binomial name | |
Stenogyne bifida Hillebr.
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Stenogyne bifida is a rare species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common name twocleft stenogyne.[2] It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the island of Molokai. As of 2010 there was only a single individual remaining in the wild; this is a seedling.[3] It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.
This plant is a climbing, trailing perennial vine. It produces yellow-green to brownish flowers.[1] It grows in disturbed forest habitat dominated by Metrosideros polymorpha. The area has a large population of feral pigs that damage the habitat. The plant also faces competition from introduced plant species such as molasses grass, holly fern, thimbleberry, and Christmasberry.[3]
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Stenogyne bifida. The Nature Conservancy.
- ^ "Stenogyne bifida". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
- ^ Jump up to: a b USFWS. Stenogyne bifida Five-year Review. August 2010.
Categories:
- NatureServe critically imperiled species
- Stenogyne
- Endemic flora of Hawaii
- Biota of Molokai
- Plants described in 1888